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Which countries rank highest on participatory democracy?

Every country ranked by the V-Dem participatory democracy index index for 2024 (179 countries, 0–1 scale).

RankCountryScore1y change10y change
1Switzerland0.794+0.007−0.012
2Uruguay0.705+0.045−0.068
3Denmark0.702±0.000−0.010
4Australia0.637±0.000+0.044
5Norway0.636±0.000−0.006
6Ireland0.631−0.001−0.016
7Sweden0.630±0.000−0.033
8Estonia0.630±0.000−0.001
9Belgium0.629−0.014−0.023
10Italy0.623−0.011−0.054
11Taiwan0.621−0.023+0.013
12New Zealand0.614−0.046−0.073
13France0.605−0.006−0.039
14Costa Rica0.604±0.000−0.083
15Iceland0.604+0.002−0.033
16Latvia0.601−0.014−0.062
17United States of America0.599−0.004−0.054
18Finland0.597−0.008−0.030
19Germany0.596−0.020−0.047
20Chile0.594−0.002+0.002
21Canada0.585−0.005+0.038
22United Kingdom0.581−0.027−0.059
23Czechia0.579+0.006−0.001
24Lithuania0.578+0.001−0.051
25Austria0.577−0.020−0.082
26Spain0.575−0.022−0.050
27Netherlands0.561−0.016−0.046
28Luxembourg0.561−0.010−0.067
29Portugal0.560−0.015−0.081
30Slovenia0.549−0.015−0.145
31Brazil0.548+0.001−0.085
32Malta0.542−0.004+0.013
33Jamaica0.534+0.012−0.007
34Japan0.526−0.009−0.011
35Slovakia0.525−0.070−0.120
36Greece0.516+0.004−0.095
37Vanuatu0.510+0.010+0.065
38Ecuador0.504+0.014+0.135
39Suriname0.497±0.000+0.023
40Cyprus0.492−0.002−0.084
41Croatia0.488−0.016−0.122
42Poland0.487+0.119−0.144
43Trinidad and Tobago0.486±0.000+0.007
44South Korea0.485−0.003+0.016
45Colombia0.477−0.015+0.018
46Israel0.469−0.003−0.006
47South Africa0.468+0.021−0.033
48Argentina0.461−0.109−0.069
49Dominican Republic0.461+0.017+0.081
50Cape Verde0.459+0.001−0.018
51Timor-Leste0.455+0.013+0.096
52Bulgaria0.455−0.017−0.025
53Moldova0.446−0.052+0.038
54Panama0.436+0.003−0.040
55Sri Lanka0.431+0.073+0.180
56Nepal0.427−0.032+0.125
57Romania0.423−0.046−0.043
58Sao Tome and Principe0.423±0.000+0.002
59Peru0.416−0.064−0.168
60Solomon Islands0.409+0.024+0.073
61The Gambia0.408−0.005+0.267
62Lesotho0.407−0.009+0.031
63Senegal0.397−0.005−0.050
64Montenegro0.392+0.024+0.079
65Bolivia0.390−0.010−0.112
66Guatemala0.386+0.101+0.050
67Malawi0.374+0.009+0.030
68North Macedonia0.364−0.012+0.061
69Kosovo0.359−0.041+0.033
70Zambia0.357−0.012+0.051
71Kenya0.355−0.018−0.023
72Mexico0.345−0.042−0.029
73Bhutan0.344+0.004−0.017
74Namibia0.343−0.010−0.072
75Paraguay0.343−0.004−0.030
76Barbados0.342−0.004+0.006
77Nigeria0.337+0.006−0.022
78Botswana0.334+0.022−0.123
79Liberia0.334−0.007−0.005
80Honduras0.327−0.004+0.050
81Seychelles0.324+0.003+0.124
82Ghana0.320±0.000−0.056
83Indonesia0.318−0.033−0.131
84Maldives0.318−0.018+0.061
85Armenia0.316−0.015+0.113
86Mauritius0.316+0.013−0.143
87Malaysia0.315+0.007+0.080
88Albania0.309−0.006−0.013
89Bosnia and Herzegovina0.302±0.000−0.026
90Ivory Coast0.293−0.007−0.013
91Sierra Leone0.292−0.027−0.042
92Guyana0.291−0.001−0.085
93Benin0.287+0.004−0.099
94Philippines0.284−0.005−0.093
95Georgia0.283−0.072−0.148
96Papua New Guinea0.278−0.002+0.012
97Hungary0.273−0.013−0.164
98Fiji0.271+0.003+0.157
99Tanzania0.266+0.005−0.037
100Ukraine0.264+0.004−0.020
101Tunisia0.263−0.026−0.162
102Somaliland0.257+0.006+0.005
103Mongolia0.249−0.015−0.152
104India0.248+0.014−0.138
105Madagascar0.247−0.031−0.040
106Mauritania0.226−0.007+0.051
107Serbia0.223−0.020−0.074
108Togo0.211−0.021+0.023
109Gabon0.208−0.023−0.054
110Mozambique0.206−0.028−0.067
111Pakistan0.204−0.022−0.093
112Zimbabwe0.203−0.006−0.031
113El Salvador0.200−0.021−0.212
114Niger0.200−0.076−0.251
115Comoros0.200+0.004−0.119
116Iraq0.199−0.012−0.054
117Republic of the Congo0.196±0.000+0.069
118Lebanon0.192−0.017−0.071
119Thailand0.186+0.044+0.117
120Kyrgyzstan0.179−0.003−0.090
121Mali0.176−0.021−0.151
122Türkiye0.171+0.002−0.122
123Democratic Republic of the Congo0.170−0.019−0.041
124Morocco0.164+0.007−0.003
125Uganda0.163+0.010−0.062
126Venezuela0.161+0.001−0.059
127Zanzibar0.160−0.026−0.060
128Palestine/West Bank0.159+0.014−0.018
129Vietnam0.157−0.009−0.010
130Djibouti0.143−0.001+0.009
131Central African Republic0.137+0.001+0.023
132Ethiopia0.135−0.019+0.040
133Guinea-Bissau0.134−0.067−0.064
134Rwanda0.133−0.004−0.056
135Jordan0.127+0.009+0.016
136Oman0.125+0.002±0.000
137Guinea0.124−0.002−0.120
138Kazakhstan0.124±0.000+0.053
139Russia0.121−0.003−0.038
140Burkina Faso0.121−0.022−0.217
141Chad0.120+0.013−0.009
142Laos0.116+0.001+0.017
143Eswatini0.113+0.003−0.008
144Singapore0.112+0.004+0.006
145Cameroon0.111−0.004−0.062
146Burundi0.107+0.041−0.087
147Haiti0.099+0.002−0.145
148Angola0.097−0.002+0.028
149Algeria0.095−0.004−0.024
150Nicaragua0.094−0.002−0.094
151Burma/Myanmar0.093+0.008−0.121
152Bangladesh0.090−0.017−0.028
153Sudan0.090+0.002−0.018
154Somalia0.090±0.000+0.002
155Libya0.086−0.064−0.094
156Kuwait0.084−0.017−0.023
157Uzbekistan0.080+0.001+0.040
158Egypt0.079+0.002+0.028
159Cambodia0.077±0.000−0.051
160Syria0.065+0.016+0.018
161Cuba0.065+0.001+0.013
162Palestine/Gaza0.062−0.005−0.051
163Tajikistan0.057+0.002+0.001
164Belarus0.055−0.001−0.029
165Hong Kong0.055+0.005−0.083
166Yemen0.054−0.015−0.073
167South Sudan0.054−0.032−0.021
168Equatorial Guinea0.047−0.003−0.010
169North Korea0.045±0.000±0.000
170Azerbaijan0.045−0.006−0.016
171Iran0.041+0.005−0.004
172Bahrain0.040±0.000−0.001
173Qatar0.033+0.016+0.010
174Turkmenistan0.033+0.003+0.002
175China0.030−0.003−0.011
176United Arab Emirates0.030±0.000±0.000
177Saudi Arabia0.021±0.000±0.000
178Afghanistan0.012+0.002−0.132
179Eritrea0.010−0.001+0.001

Frequently asked questions

Which countries rank highest on participatory democracy?

Switzerland ranks #1 of 179 countries on the V-Dem participatory democracy index index in 2024, with the highest score of 0.794 on a 0–1 scale.

What are the top 3 countries for participatory democracy index in 2024?

In 2024, the top three of 179 ranked countries are Switzerland (0.794), Uruguay (0.705), and Denmark (0.702).

Which country ranks last on participatory democracy index in 2024?

Eritrea ranks #179 of 179 with a score of 0.010.

Which country changed most on participatory democracy index over the last decade?

The Gambia shows the largest 10-year shift: its score improved by 0.267 points over the past decade, standing at 0.408 (rank #61) in 2024.

How is the participatory democracy index index measured?

The index comes from the V-Dem (Varieties of Democracy) project and runs from 0 to 1. Higher scores are better. The 2024 edition covers 179 countries.

Data source: Coppedge, Michael et al. 'V-Dem Country-Year Dataset v15', Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Project, https://www.v-dem.net, CC BY 4.0.