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Which countries protect civil liberties best?

Every country ranked by the V-Dem civil liberties index index for 2024 (179 countries, 0–1 scale).

RankCountryScore1y change10y change
1Sweden0.960±0.000−0.016
2Estonia0.960−0.004−0.001
3Denmark0.959±0.000−0.004
4Ireland0.956±0.000+0.001
5New Zealand0.956−0.002−0.006
6Belgium0.955−0.002−0.012
7Czechia0.955+0.002+0.002
8Switzerland0.954±0.000−0.002
9Iceland0.949−0.003−0.002
10Spain0.948±0.000−0.008
11Finland0.947−0.006−0.021
12Luxembourg0.947±0.000−0.002
13Germany0.941−0.010−0.023
14Norway0.941±0.000−0.028
15Latvia0.939+0.018−0.010
16Taiwan0.932−0.003−0.006
17Chile0.932+0.005−0.026
18Costa Rica0.932±0.000−0.029
19Japan0.928−0.006−0.003
20Uruguay0.928−0.004−0.017
21United States of America0.924−0.002−0.028
22Australia0.923+0.001−0.019
23Cape Verde0.922−0.001−0.007
24Barbados0.920±0.000+0.016
25Malta0.917+0.002+0.006
26Lithuania0.914+0.002−0.020
27France0.913−0.002−0.035
28Italy0.911−0.001−0.013
29Austria0.911−0.017−0.040
30Netherlands0.908−0.012−0.033
31Seychelles0.908+0.019+0.141
32Poland0.907+0.072−0.046
33Canada0.904+0.006−0.035
34Portugal0.901−0.020−0.057
35Suriname0.900+0.003+0.023
36Sao Tome and Principe0.900±0.000−0.004
37Croatia0.899−0.002−0.034
38Ghana0.897±0.000−0.029
39Montenegro0.896±0.000+0.039
40Cyprus0.893+0.004−0.019
41Panama0.889+0.006−0.015
42Slovenia0.889−0.018−0.052
43Trinidad and Tobago0.884±0.000−0.017
44Vanuatu0.883+0.001+0.004
45The Gambia0.882−0.001+0.560
46United Kingdom0.880−0.010−0.026
47Jamaica0.879±0.000−0.018
48Albania0.876−0.005−0.017
49Namibia0.875+0.011±0.000
50Timor-Leste0.874+0.015+0.030
51Greece0.872−0.008−0.074
52Dominican Republic0.871−0.011+0.025
53Romania0.870−0.011−0.046
54Moldova0.868−0.034+0.062
55Slovakia0.862−0.051−0.071
56Solomon Islands0.855±0.000+0.021
57Argentina0.854−0.053−0.041
58Brazil0.850+0.002−0.015
59Guyana0.849+0.005+0.067
60South Africa0.847+0.007−0.012
61Botswana0.847+0.027−0.023
62Zambia0.844−0.023+0.087
63Bulgaria0.842−0.042−0.031
64Liberia0.839±0.000−0.002
65Benin0.838+0.010−0.024
66South Korea0.837−0.047−0.044
67Armenia0.822−0.017+0.044
68Hungary0.822±0.000−0.069
69Honduras0.819+0.004+0.037
70Sierra Leone0.818+0.012+0.012
71Kosovo0.811−0.014+0.018
72Bosnia and Herzegovina0.811−0.001−0.046
73North Macedonia0.803−0.004+0.069
74Senegal0.802−0.030−0.057
75Tanzania0.801−0.002+0.057
76Paraguay0.799+0.004−0.036
77Sri Lanka0.798+0.067+0.201
78Israel0.797−0.008−0.041
79Papua New Guinea0.796−0.003−0.012
80Gabon0.794+0.009−0.066
81Lesotho0.789−0.018−0.002
82Malawi0.789−0.002+0.014
83Mongolia0.788−0.037−0.108
84Peru0.780−0.071−0.107
85Georgia0.772−0.097−0.040
86Fiji0.770+0.007+0.095
87Serbia0.770−0.011−0.066
88Bolivia0.767−0.025−0.066
89Niger0.767−0.007−0.046
90Nepal0.761−0.020−0.021
91Ecuador0.759−0.057−0.040
92Guinea-Bissau0.754−0.012+0.056
93Maldives0.745+0.008+0.202
94Colombia0.743−0.052−0.063
95Malaysia0.743−0.008+0.124
96Guatemala0.742+0.034+0.022
97Bhutan0.727+0.001−0.009
98Kenya0.723−0.051+0.036
99Ivory Coast0.723−0.014−0.076
100Mauritius0.714+0.001−0.170
101Singapore0.709−0.003−0.010
102Tunisia0.707−0.013−0.056
103Madagascar0.707−0.016−0.038
104Indonesia0.704−0.016−0.079
105Nigeria0.680+0.009+0.026
106Lebanon0.675−0.001−0.054
107Jordan0.672+0.013+0.016
108Zanzibar0.664−0.005−0.022
109Mali0.630−0.081−0.171
110Haiti0.627+0.008−0.084
111Morocco0.624−0.002+0.008
112Angola0.624+0.026+0.125
113Hong Kong0.621−0.001−0.256
114Somaliland0.620−0.028−0.087
115Mexico0.598−0.075−0.076
116India0.597+0.048−0.128
117Togo0.574−0.037−0.107
118Philippines0.565+0.016−0.188
119Ukraine0.558−0.031−0.051
120Kyrgyzstan0.556−0.003−0.120
121Cameroon0.551−0.009−0.108
122Kuwait0.548−0.020−0.004
123Mauritania0.529−0.091−0.079
124Kazakhstan0.526−0.005+0.038
125Burkina Faso0.506−0.173−0.310
126Iraq0.501+0.020+0.073
127El Salvador0.486−0.025−0.341
128Mozambique0.480−0.117−0.241
129Bangladesh0.477+0.057+0.013
130Democratic Republic of the Congo0.476−0.007+0.032
131Thailand0.475+0.007+0.070
132Comoros0.466−0.017−0.197
133Pakistan0.452+0.028−0.067
134Oman0.448+0.005+0.019
135Palestine/West Bank0.445−0.068−0.172
136Central African Republic0.435−0.021+0.036
137Somalia0.430−0.004+0.093
138Algeria0.416−0.003−0.195
139Türkiye0.412+0.023−0.135
140Vietnam0.410+0.038−0.053
141Djibouti0.408±0.000−0.026
142Uganda0.397−0.001−0.139
143Zimbabwe0.374−0.020−0.056
144Uzbekistan0.372+0.002+0.231
145Qatar0.357+0.002−0.077
146United Arab Emirates0.351−0.002−0.051
147Republic of the Congo0.349+0.001+0.027
148Venezuela0.333−0.008−0.227
149Libya0.332+0.011−0.058
150Chad0.309+0.012−0.087
151Azerbaijan0.305−0.052−0.139
152Ethiopia0.295−0.075−0.064
153Guinea0.293−0.034−0.254
154Cuba0.293+0.006−0.031
155Bahrain0.280±0.000+0.082
156Sudan0.269−0.045+0.120
157Egypt0.266+0.031+0.092
158Russia0.260−0.036−0.230
159Iran0.255+0.051+0.015
160Cambodia0.254−0.022−0.206
161Burundi0.253−0.004−0.019
162Yemen0.231+0.014−0.085
163South Sudan0.229+0.002+0.067
164Belarus0.213+0.003−0.380
165Eswatini0.204+0.012−0.106
166Tajikistan0.199+0.028−0.108
167Equatorial Guinea0.187−0.038−0.028
168China0.186+0.013−0.058
169Rwanda0.180−0.009−0.223
170Saudi Arabia0.173+0.012−0.005
171Laos0.148±0.000+0.030
172Syria0.121+0.001+0.058
173Turkmenistan0.109±0.000+0.011
174Palestine/Gaza0.107−0.102−0.202
175Burma/Myanmar0.105−0.001−0.312
176Nicaragua0.084−0.007−0.605
177Eritrea0.048−0.006+0.002
178Afghanistan0.042+0.004−0.483
179North Korea0.019+0.002+0.004

Frequently asked questions

Which countries protect civil liberties best?

Sweden ranks #1 of 179 countries on the V-Dem civil liberties index index in 2024, with the highest score of 0.960 on a 0–1 scale.

What are the top 3 countries for civil liberties index in 2024?

In 2024, the top three of 179 ranked countries are Sweden (0.960), Estonia (0.960), and Denmark (0.959).

Which country ranks last on civil liberties index in 2024?

North Korea ranks #179 of 179 with a score of 0.019.

Which country changed most on civil liberties index over the last decade?

Nicaragua shows the largest 10-year shift: its score declined by 0.605 points over the past decade, standing at 0.084 (rank #176) in 2024.

How is the civil liberties index index measured?

The index comes from the V-Dem (Varieties of Democracy) project and runs from 0 to 1. Higher scores are better. The 2024 edition covers 179 countries.

Data source: Coppedge, Michael et al. 'V-Dem Country-Year Dataset v15', Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Project, https://www.v-dem.net, CC BY 4.0.