Democracy Index 1970
V-Dem liberal democracy rankings as they stood in 1970 — 154 countries scored on a 0–100 scale, with changes versus one and ten years earlier.
| Rank | Country | Score (0–100) | 1y change | 10y change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 🇩🇰 Denmark | 87.6 | 0.0 | +0.3 |
| 2 | 🇩🇪 Germany | 81.1 | +1.6 | +2.6 |
| 3 | 🇦🇺 Australia | 80.6 | +1.6 | +3.1 |
| 4 | 🇳🇴 Norway | 80.4 | +1.6 | +3.5 |
| 5 | 🇳🇱 Netherlands | 78.6 | +0.6 | +4.7 |
| 6 | 🇱🇺 Luxembourg | 77.7 | +0.8 | +1.2 |
| 7 | 🇳🇿 New Zealand | 76.8 | +1.5 | +3.7 |
| 8 | 🇧🇪 Belgium | 76.7 | +0.5 | +1.7 |
| 9 | 🇫🇮 Finland | 76.4 | +0.1 | −0.2 |
| 10 | 🇫🇷 France | 75.0 | +3.1 | +11.7 |
| 11 | 🇯🇵 Japan | 74.9 | −0.1 | 0.0 |
| 12 | 🇨🇦 Canada | 73.5 | +0.9 | +4.7 |
| 13 | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | 72.9 | +0.7 | +3.1 |
| 14 | 🇸🇪 Sweden | 72.8 | +0.1 | +0.1 |
| 15 | 🇮🇸 Iceland | 71.6 | −0.1 | +1.5 |
| 16 | 🇦🇹 Austria | 71.4 | +1.1 | +2.5 |
| 17 | 🇮🇪 Ireland | 71.1 | +0.8 | +3.4 |
| 18 | 🇨🇷 Costa Rica | 65.3 | +0.9 | +2.4 |
| 19 | 🇮🇹 Italy | 64.2 | +1.8 | +3.2 |
| 20 | 🇺🇸 United States of America | 63.9 | +3.2 | +9.5 |
| 21 | 🇧🇧 Barbados | 61.2 | +0.8 | +15.6 |
| 22 | 🇮🇱 Israel | 59.4 | +1.1 | +6.6 |
| 23 | 🇨🇭 Switzerland | 57.1 | +0.3 | +0.6 |
| 24 | 🇻🇪 Venezuela | 55.5 | +1.0 | +4.0 |
| 25 | 🇲🇺 Mauritius | 54.4 | −1.1 | +21.2 |
| 26 | 🇲🇹 Malta | 51.8 | 0.0 | +33.0 |
| 27 | 🇧🇼 Botswana | 50.7 | +1.9 | +39.8 |
| 28 | 🇮🇳 India | 49.3 | −1.3 | −2.1 |
| 29 | 🇹🇹 Trinidad and Tobago | 48.4 | +0.3 | +11.1 |
| 30 | 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka | 47.9 | −2.0 | −2.2 |
| 31 | 🇨🇱 Chile | 45.3 | +1.4 | +6.2 |
| 32 | 🇺🇾 Uruguay | 44.0 | −4.3 | −22.4 |
| 33 | 🇸🇷 Suriname | 43.0 | +0.3 | +0.4 |
| 34 | 🇯🇲 Jamaica | 39.4 | +0.8 | +3.2 |
| 35 | 🇫🇯 Fiji | 37.9 | +6.7 | +18.8 |
| 36 | 🇹🇷 Türkiye | 36.9 | −2.6 | +23.6 |
| 37 | 🇬🇲 The Gambia | 34.8 | +4.9 | +18.5 |
| 38 | 🇨🇾 Cyprus | 34.6 | +1.3 | +13.4 |
| 39 | 🇬🇭 Ghana | 32.2 | +13.3 | +5.3 |
| 40 | 🇸🇳 Senegal | 29.5 | +1.2 | +5.1 |
| 41 | 🇸🇬 Singapore | 26.9 | +0.4 | −2.6 |
| 42 | 🇰🇼 Kuwait | 26.2 | +0.1 | +14.3 |
| 43 | 🇨🇴 Colombia | 25.1 | −0.2 | +0.4 |
| 44 | 🇵🇭 Philippines | 24.5 | −2.4 | −4.8 |
| 45 | 🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea | 24.1 | +0.5 | +3.4 |
| 46 | 🇹🇿 Tanzania | 23.9 | −0.1 | +12.2 |
| 47 | 🇸🇧 Solomon Islands | 22.8 | +2.3 | +7.1 |
| 48 | 🇱🇧 Lebanon | 22.6 | −0.3 | +0.3 |
| 49 | 🇬🇾 Guyana | 21.3 | −0.7 | −0.3 |
| 50 | 🇿🇲 Zambia | 20.4 | −0.2 | +9.5 |
| 51 | Republic of Vietnam | 19.7 | 0.0 | +3.2 |
| 52 | 🇸🇨 Seychelles | 19.5 | +1.4 | +4.5 |
| 53 | 🇭🇰 Hong Kong | 18.8 | +0.6 | +0.7 |
| 54 | 🇻🇺 Vanuatu | 16.8 | +1.6 | +1.6 |
| 55 | 🇷🇼 Rwanda | 16.7 | −0.5 | +9.6 |
| 56 | 🇯🇴 Jordan | 16.0 | +0.1 | 0.0 |
| 57 | 🇹🇳 Tunisia | 14.8 | 0.0 | +0.2 |
| 58 | 🇪🇬 Egypt | 14.4 | +0.5 | +2.7 |
| 59 | 🇨🇮 Ivory Coast | 14.1 | +0.1 | +1.0 |
| 60 | 🇸🇿 Eswatini | 13.6 | 0.0 | +6.3 |
| 61 | 🇰🇷 South Korea | 13.5 | 0.0 | −8.8 |
| 62 | 🇵🇱 Poland | 13.3 | +0.1 | −0.2 |
| 63 | 🇲🇾 Malaysia | 13.3 | −3.0 | −8.4 |
| 64 | 🇲🇬 Madagascar | 13.1 | +0.2 | +3.1 |
| 65 | 🇱🇦 Laos | 13.0 | 0.0 | −1.5 |
| 66 | 🇧🇫 Burkina Faso | 12.7 | +1.1 | −6.0 |
| 67 | 🇳🇪 Niger | 12.7 | −0.1 | +0.9 |
| 68 | 🇧🇹 Bhutan | 12.3 | +0.1 | +0.4 |
| 69 | 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe | 12.1 | 0.0 | −5.3 |
| 70 | 🇲🇷 Mauritania | 11.7 | +0.2 | −2.8 |
| 71 | 🇷🇸 Serbia | 11.7 | 0.0 | +2.0 |
| 72 | 🇰🇪 Kenya | 11.4 | −1.3 | +4.4 |
| 73 | 🇲🇦 Morocco | 11.2 | +2.6 | +4.0 |
| 74 | South Yemen | 11.2 | +1.9 | −6.4 |
| 75 | 🇹🇭 Thailand | 11.1 | +0.5 | +2.7 |
| 76 | 🇧🇯 Benin | 11.1 | −2.0 | −8.4 |
| 77 | 🇱🇸 Lesotho | 11.1 | −3.4 | +1.2 |
| 78 | 🇲🇽 Mexico | 10.7 | +0.1 | +0.3 |
| 79 | 🇱🇷 Liberia | 10.5 | 0.0 | −0.1 |
| 80 | 🇬🇦 Gabon | 10.2 | +0.1 | −0.4 |
| 81 | 🇲🇱 Mali | 9.7 | −0.2 | −6.7 |
| 82 | 🇭🇺 Hungary | 9.7 | +0.2 | +1.6 |
| 83 | 🇦🇫 Afghanistan | 9.6 | −0.1 | +3.0 |
| 84 | 🇺🇬 Uganda | 9.6 | −0.2 | −3.7 |
| 85 | 🇵🇰 Pakistan | 9.5 | +0.6 | +1.4 |
| 86 | 🇿🇦 South Africa | 9.3 | 0.0 | −0.6 |
| 87 | 🇦🇷 Argentina | 9.2 | +0.8 | −25.9 |
| 88 | 🇪🇨 Ecuador | 9.0 | −10.3 | −9.4 |
| 89 | 🇲🇼 Malawi | 8.8 | 0.0 | +4.6 |
| 90 | 🇹🇩 Chad | 8.8 | −0.1 | −1.6 |
| 91 | 🇳🇬 Nigeria | 8.6 | +0.1 | −10.9 |
| 92 | 🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe | 8.6 | 0.0 | +0.3 |
| 93 | 🇰🇭 Cambodia | 8.3 | −6.7 | −7.0 |
| 94 | 🇳🇵 Nepal | 8.3 | +0.1 | −3.3 |
| 95 | 🇮🇷 Iran | 8.3 | 0.0 | +1.7 |
| 96 | 🇵🇹 Portugal | 8.2 | +0.4 | +0.8 |
| 97 | 🇩🇴 Dominican Republic | 8.1 | −0.1 | +5.1 |
| 98 | 🇬🇹 Guatemala | 8.0 | −0.7 | +0.2 |
| 99 | 🇵🇸 Palestine/West Bank | 7.8 | +0.7 | — |
| 100 | 🇸🇱 Sierra Leone | 7.6 | −0.2 | −4.5 |
| 101 | 🇻🇳 Vietnam | 7.2 | 0.0 | −0.3 |
| 102 | 🇪🇸 Spain | 7.2 | +0.1 | +0.6 |
| 103 | 🇨🇲 Cameroon | 7.1 | +0.1 | — |
| 104 | 🇹🇼 Taiwan | 6.9 | +0.8 | +0.9 |
| 105 | 🇧🇷 Brazil | 6.8 | 0.0 | −20.2 |
| 106 | 🇲🇻 Maldives | 6.8 | −0.1 | +0.3 |
| 107 | 🇵🇦 Panama | 6.8 | 0.0 | −14.2 |
| 108 | 🇧🇮 Burundi | 6.7 | +0.1 | +0.4 |
| 109 | 🇬🇷 Greece | 6.6 | 0.0 | −24.2 |
| 110 | 🇸🇻 El Salvador | 6.5 | −0.1 | −0.1 |
| 111 | 🇶🇦 Qatar | 6.3 | +0.7 | +0.8 |
| 112 | 🇩🇿 Algeria | 6.3 | 0.0 | +2.8 |
| 113 | 🇮🇶 Iraq | 6.2 | −0.3 | −1.7 |
| 114 | German Democratic Republic | 6.2 | +0.2 | −0.4 |
| 115 | 🇮🇩 Indonesia | 6.0 | −0.7 | −4.9 |
| 116 | 🇰🇲 Comoros | 6.0 | +0.1 | +0.2 |
| 117 | 🇲🇳 Mongolia | 5.8 | 0.0 | +0.2 |
| 118 | 🇧🇬 Bulgaria | 5.8 | +0.2 | +0.2 |
| 119 | 🇳🇦 Namibia | 5.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| 120 | 🇦🇱 Albania | 5.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| 121 | 🇭🇳 Honduras | 5.4 | 0.0 | −3.4 |
| 122 | 🇸🇩 Sudan | 5.0 | −0.5 | +0.1 |
| 123 | 🇨🇿 Czechia | 4.6 | −0.8 | −0.5 |
| 124 | 🇴🇲 Oman | 4.4 | +2.2 | +1.9 |
| 125 | 🇵🇾 Paraguay | 4.2 | 0.0 | +1.8 |
| 126 | 🇷🇴 Romania | 4.2 | 0.0 | +0.9 |
| 127 | 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia | 4.1 | −0.1 | +0.3 |
| 128 | 🇹🇬 Togo | 4.0 | 0.0 | −7.8 |
| 129 | Zanzibar | 4.0 | 0.0 | −7.0 |
| 130 | 🇾🇪 Yemen | 3.7 | 0.0 | +0.4 |
| 131 | 🇵🇪 Peru | 3.7 | 0.0 | −22.1 |
| 132 | 🇪🇹 Ethiopia | 3.6 | +0.1 | +0.2 |
| 133 | 🇳🇮 Nicaragua | 3.6 | +0.2 | +0.2 |
| 134 | 🇨🇫 Central African Republic | 3.6 | 0.0 | −6.8 |
| 135 | 🇨🇳 China | 3.6 | +0.1 | −0.1 |
| 136 | 🇬🇳 Guinea | 3.5 | −0.1 | −1.2 |
| 137 | 🇦🇴 Angola | 3.5 | 0.0 | +0.1 |
| 138 | 🇩🇯 Djibouti | 3.5 | −0.1 | +0.1 |
| 139 | 🇨🇻 Cape Verde | 3.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| 140 | 🇭🇹 Haiti | 3.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| 141 | 🇱🇾 Libya | 3.0 | −4.3 | −10.0 |
| 142 | 🇧🇴 Bolivia | 2.9 | −1.3 | −8.3 |
| 143 | 🇸🇾 Syria | 2.7 | −1.6 | −3.4 |
| 144 | 🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the Congo | 2.7 | −1.1 | −7.5 |
| 145 | 🇨🇺 Cuba | 2.5 | 0.0 | −0.5 |
| 146 | 🇷🇺 Russia | 2.4 | +0.1 | 0.0 |
| 147 | 🇨🇬 Republic of the Congo | 2.4 | −3.3 | −15.5 |
| 148 | 🇪🇷 Eritrea | 2.4 | −0.1 | −4.8 |
| 149 | 🇲🇿 Mozambique | 2.1 | +0.1 | 0.0 |
| 150 | 🇸🇴 Somalia | 2.0 | −8.6 | −22.0 |
| 151 | 🇬🇶 Equatorial Guinea | 2.0 | −2.5 | −1.6 |
| 152 | 🇰🇵 North Korea | 1.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| 153 | 🇲🇲 Burma/Myanmar | 1.4 | 0.0 | −26.1 |
| 154 | 🇬🇼 Guinea-Bissau | 1.2 | −0.1 | 0.0 |
Frequently asked questions
Which countries are the most liberal democracies?
Denmark ranks #1 of 154 countries on the V-Dem liberal democracy index index in 1970, with the highest score of 87.6 on a 0–100 scale.
What are the top 3 countries for liberal democracy index in 1970?
In 1970, the top three of 154 ranked countries are Denmark (87.6), Germany (81.1), and Australia (80.6).
Which country ranks last on liberal democracy index in 1970?
Guinea-Bissau ranks #154 of 154 with a score of 1.2.
Which country changed most on liberal democracy index over the last decade?
Botswana shows the largest 10-year shift: its score improved by 39.8 points over the past decade, standing at 50.7 (rank #27) in 1970.
How is the liberal democracy index index measured?
The index comes from the V-Dem (Varieties of Democracy) project; scores are shown here on a 0–100 scale (higher-precision source data runs 0–1). Higher scores are better. The 1970 edition covers 154 countries.