Democracy Index 1971
V-Dem liberal democracy rankings as they stood in 1971 — 156 countries scored on a 0–100 scale, with changes versus one and ten years earlier.
| Rank | Country | Score (0–100) | 1y change | 10y change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 🇩🇰 Denmark | 87.7 | +0.1 | +0.2 |
| 2 | 🇸🇪 Sweden | 85.3 | +12.5 | +12.5 |
| 3 | 🇩🇪 Germany | 81.0 | −0.1 | +2.1 |
| 4 | 🇦🇺 Australia | 80.6 | 0.0 | +3.1 |
| 5 | 🇳🇴 Norway | 80.4 | 0.0 | +3.4 |
| 6 | 🇳🇱 Netherlands | 78.7 | +0.1 | +4.8 |
| 7 | 🇱🇺 Luxembourg | 77.7 | 0.0 | +1.2 |
| 8 | 🇳🇿 New Zealand | 76.8 | 0.0 | +3.6 |
| 9 | 🇧🇪 Belgium | 76.7 | 0.0 | +1.9 |
| 10 | 🇫🇮 Finland | 76.4 | 0.0 | −0.2 |
| 11 | 🇫🇷 France | 75.5 | +0.5 | +12.2 |
| 12 | 🇯🇵 Japan | 75.1 | +0.2 | 0.0 |
| 13 | 🇨🇦 Canada | 74.3 | +0.8 | +3.3 |
| 14 | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | 73.4 | +0.5 | +3.5 |
| 15 | 🇮🇸 Iceland | 71.7 | +0.1 | +1.4 |
| 16 | 🇦🇹 Austria | 71.6 | +0.2 | +2.7 |
| 17 | 🇮🇪 Ireland | 71.1 | 0.0 | +2.8 |
| 18 | 🇨🇷 Costa Rica | 65.5 | +0.2 | +2.6 |
| 19 | 🇺🇸 United States of America | 64.6 | +0.7 | +8.7 |
| 20 | 🇮🇹 Italy | 64.1 | −0.1 | +3.2 |
| 21 | 🇧🇧 Barbados | 61.2 | 0.0 | +15.5 |
| 22 | 🇮🇱 Israel | 59.4 | 0.0 | +6.0 |
| 23 | 🇨🇭 Switzerland | 57.4 | +0.3 | +0.9 |
| 24 | 🇻🇪 Venezuela | 55.8 | +0.3 | +2.7 |
| 25 | 🇲🇺 Mauritius | 53.8 | −0.6 | +20.6 |
| 26 | 🇨🇱 Chile | 53.0 | +7.7 | +13.5 |
| 27 | 🇧🇼 Botswana | 50.8 | +0.1 | +35.5 |
| 28 | 🇲🇹 Malta | 50.3 | −1.5 | +31.5 |
| 29 | 🇹🇹 Trinidad and Tobago | 47.3 | −1.1 | +9.9 |
| 30 | 🇮🇳 India | 45.8 | −3.5 | −5.6 |
| 31 | 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka | 44.1 | −3.8 | −6.4 |
| 32 | 🇸🇷 Suriname | 43.0 | 0.0 | +0.4 |
| 33 | 🇺🇾 Uruguay | 41.1 | −2.9 | −25.3 |
| 34 | 🇯🇲 Jamaica | 39.4 | 0.0 | +3.2 |
| 35 | 🇫🇯 Fiji | 38.3 | +0.4 | +19.1 |
| 36 | 🇨🇾 Cyprus | 35.6 | +1.0 | +2.4 |
| 37 | 🇬🇲 The Gambia | 35.0 | +0.2 | +17.6 |
| 38 | 🇬🇭 Ghana | 34.9 | +2.7 | +10.0 |
| 39 | 🇸🇳 Senegal | 29.4 | −0.1 | +0.6 |
| 40 | 🇹🇷 Türkiye | 28.3 | −8.6 | +16.8 |
| 41 | 🇰🇼 Kuwait | 27.2 | +1.0 | +10.0 |
| 42 | 🇸🇬 Singapore | 26.9 | 0.0 | −2.6 |
| 43 | 🇨🇴 Colombia | 25.8 | +0.7 | +0.9 |
| 44 | 🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea | 24.1 | 0.0 | +3.2 |
| 45 | 🇹🇿 Tanzania | 24.0 | +0.1 | +4.6 |
| 46 | 🇸🇨 Seychelles | 23.3 | +3.8 | +8.4 |
| 47 | 🇸🇧 Solomon Islands | 22.8 | 0.0 | +7.1 |
| 48 | 🇱🇧 Lebanon | 22.6 | 0.0 | −0.7 |
| 49 | 🇬🇾 Guyana | 21.3 | 0.0 | −0.2 |
| 50 | 🇵🇭 Philippines | 21.2 | −3.3 | −8.1 |
| 51 | Republic of Vietnam | 19.6 | −0.1 | +3.0 |
| 52 | 🇿🇲 Zambia | 19.5 | −0.9 | +8.5 |
| 53 | 🇭🇰 Hong Kong | 18.8 | 0.0 | +0.7 |
| 54 | 🇻🇺 Vanuatu | 18.1 | +1.3 | +2.9 |
| 55 | 🇷🇼 Rwanda | 16.6 | −0.1 | +5.2 |
| 56 | 🇪🇬 Egypt | 16.2 | +1.8 | +5.2 |
| 57 | 🇯🇴 Jordan | 16.1 | +0.1 | +0.1 |
| 58 | 🇹🇳 Tunisia | 14.8 | 0.0 | +0.2 |
| 59 | 🇨🇮 Ivory Coast | 14.0 | −0.1 | −0.2 |
| 60 | 🇲🇦 Morocco | 14.0 | +2.8 | +6.3 |
| 61 | 🇰🇷 South Korea | 13.5 | 0.0 | +1.3 |
| 62 | 🇵🇱 Poland | 13.3 | 0.0 | +0.1 |
| 63 | 🇸🇿 Eswatini | 13.3 | −0.3 | +6.0 |
| 64 | 🇲🇾 Malaysia | 13.3 | 0.0 | −8.6 |
| 65 | 🇲🇬 Madagascar | 13.2 | +0.1 | +2.1 |
| 66 | 🇱🇦 Laos | 13.0 | 0.0 | +0.6 |
| 67 | 🇳🇪 Niger | 12.6 | −0.1 | −0.7 |
| 68 | 🇱🇷 Liberia | 12.6 | +2.1 | +2.0 |
| 69 | 🇧🇫 Burkina Faso | 12.5 | −0.2 | −9.0 |
| 70 | 🇧🇹 Bhutan | 12.3 | 0.0 | +0.3 |
| 71 | 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe | 12.0 | −0.1 | −5.4 |
| 72 | 🇲🇷 Mauritania | 11.7 | 0.0 | +1.0 |
| 73 | 🇷🇸 Serbia | 11.7 | 0.0 | +2.0 |
| 74 | 🇰🇪 Kenya | 11.4 | 0.0 | +4.1 |
| 75 | South Yemen | 11.2 | 0.0 | −6.4 |
| 76 | 🇹🇭 Thailand | 10.9 | −0.2 | +2.5 |
| 77 | 🇲🇽 Mexico | 10.7 | 0.0 | +0.3 |
| 78 | 🇧🇯 Benin | 10.6 | −0.5 | −11.7 |
| 79 | 🇧🇩 Bangladesh | 10.4 | — | — |
| 80 | 🇱🇸 Lesotho | 10.3 | −0.8 | +0.3 |
| 81 | 🇬🇦 Gabon | 10.1 | −0.1 | −1.3 |
| 82 | 🇭🇺 Hungary | 9.8 | +0.1 | +1.6 |
| 83 | 🇲🇱 Mali | 9.7 | 0.0 | −7.5 |
| 84 | 🇦🇫 Afghanistan | 9.6 | 0.0 | +3.0 |
| 85 | 🇭🇳 Honduras | 9.5 | +4.1 | +0.8 |
| 86 | 🇦🇷 Argentina | 9.4 | +0.2 | −26.6 |
| 87 | 🇿🇦 South Africa | 9.3 | 0.0 | +0.1 |
| 88 | 🇸🇱 Sierra Leone | 9.1 | +1.5 | −4.9 |
| 89 | 🇳🇬 Nigeria | 8.8 | +0.2 | −10.8 |
| 90 | 🇪🇨 Ecuador | 8.8 | −0.2 | −9.3 |
| 91 | 🇹🇩 Chad | 8.8 | 0.0 | −2.8 |
| 92 | 🇲🇼 Malawi | 8.6 | −0.2 | +2.6 |
| 93 | 🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe | 8.6 | 0.0 | +0.2 |
| 94 | 🇳🇵 Nepal | 8.3 | 0.0 | +2.6 |
| 95 | 🇮🇷 Iran | 8.3 | 0.0 | +1.5 |
| 96 | 🇵🇹 Portugal | 8.2 | 0.0 | +0.8 |
| 97 | 🇩🇴 Dominican Republic | 8.2 | +0.1 | +4.3 |
| 98 | 🇬🇹 Guatemala | 7.9 | −0.1 | 0.0 |
| 99 | 🇵🇸 Palestine/West Bank | 7.8 | 0.0 | — |
| 100 | 🇶🇦 Qatar | 7.3 | +1.0 | +1.8 |
| 101 | 🇻🇳 Vietnam | 7.2 | 0.0 | +0.1 |
| 102 | 🇪🇸 Spain | 7.2 | 0.0 | +0.6 |
| 103 | 🇾🇪 Yemen | 7.1 | +3.4 | +3.8 |
| 104 | 🇵🇰 Pakistan | 7.1 | −2.4 | −1.0 |
| 105 | 🇨🇲 Cameroon | 6.9 | −0.2 | −0.2 |
| 106 | 🇧🇷 Brazil | 6.8 | 0.0 | −20.5 |
| 107 | 🇹🇼 Taiwan | 6.8 | −0.1 | +0.8 |
| 108 | 🇰🇭 Cambodia | 6.8 | −1.5 | −8.5 |
| 109 | 🇲🇻 Maldives | 6.8 | 0.0 | +0.3 |
| 110 | 🇵🇦 Panama | 6.8 | 0.0 | −14.4 |
| 111 | 🇧🇮 Burundi | 6.6 | −0.1 | −1.2 |
| 112 | 🇬🇷 Greece | 6.6 | 0.0 | −24.1 |
| 113 | 🇸🇻 El Salvador | 6.5 | 0.0 | +1.3 |
| 114 | 🇩🇿 Algeria | 6.3 | 0.0 | +2.8 |
| 115 | 🇮🇩 Indonesia | 6.2 | +0.2 | −4.3 |
| 116 | 🇮🇶 Iraq | 6.2 | 0.0 | −1.5 |
| 117 | German Democratic Republic | 6.2 | 0.0 | +0.2 |
| 118 | 🇰🇲 Comoros | 6.0 | 0.0 | +0.2 |
| 119 | 🇲🇳 Mongolia | 5.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| 120 | 🇧🇬 Bulgaria | 5.8 | 0.0 | +0.3 |
| 121 | 🇳🇦 Namibia | 5.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| 122 | 🇦🇱 Albania | 5.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| 123 | 🇸🇩 Sudan | 5.2 | +0.2 | +0.3 |
| 124 | 🇴🇲 Oman | 4.9 | +0.5 | +2.4 |
| 125 | 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates | 4.8 | — | — |
| 126 | 🇨🇿 Czechia | 4.6 | 0.0 | −0.8 |
| 127 | 🇹🇬 Togo | 4.3 | +0.3 | −8.1 |
| 128 | 🇵🇾 Paraguay | 4.2 | 0.0 | +0.9 |
| 129 | 🇷🇴 Romania | 4.2 | 0.0 | +0.1 |
| 130 | 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia | 4.1 | 0.0 | +0.3 |
| 131 | Zanzibar | 4.0 | 0.0 | −7.9 |
| 132 | 🇸🇾 Syria | 3.8 | +1.1 | −3.0 |
| 133 | 🇵🇪 Peru | 3.7 | 0.0 | −21.9 |
| 134 | 🇪🇹 Ethiopia | 3.6 | 0.0 | +0.1 |
| 135 | 🇨🇫 Central African Republic | 3.6 | 0.0 | −8.1 |
| 136 | 🇨🇳 China | 3.6 | 0.0 | −0.1 |
| 137 | 🇺🇬 Uganda | 3.5 | −6.1 | −10.1 |
| 138 | 🇬🇳 Guinea | 3.5 | 0.0 | −0.5 |
| 139 | 🇦🇴 Angola | 3.5 | 0.0 | +0.1 |
| 140 | 🇳🇮 Nicaragua | 3.4 | −0.2 | 0.0 |
| 141 | 🇨🇻 Cape Verde | 3.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| 142 | 🇭🇹 Haiti | 3.3 | +0.3 | +0.3 |
| 143 | 🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the Congo | 3.2 | +0.5 | −11.6 |
| 144 | 🇩🇯 Djibouti | 3.2 | −0.3 | −0.2 |
| 145 | 🇱🇾 Libya | 2.7 | −0.3 | −10.3 |
| 146 | 🇷🇺 Russia | 2.5 | +0.1 | +0.1 |
| 147 | 🇨🇺 Cuba | 2.5 | 0.0 | −0.2 |
| 148 | 🇨🇬 Republic of the Congo | 2.4 | 0.0 | −17.1 |
| 149 | 🇪🇷 Eritrea | 2.4 | 0.0 | −4.5 |
| 150 | 🇲🇿 Mozambique | 2.1 | 0.0 | +0.1 |
| 151 | 🇸🇴 Somalia | 2.0 | 0.0 | −22.0 |
| 152 | 🇧🇴 Bolivia | 1.8 | −1.1 | −9.4 |
| 153 | 🇰🇵 North Korea | 1.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| 154 | 🇲🇲 Burma/Myanmar | 1.4 | 0.0 | −26.1 |
| 155 | 🇬🇼 Guinea-Bissau | 1.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| 156 | 🇬🇶 Equatorial Guinea | 1.0 | −1.0 | −2.6 |
Frequently asked questions
Which countries are the most liberal democracies?
Denmark ranks #1 of 156 countries on the V-Dem liberal democracy index index in 1971, with the highest score of 87.7 on a 0–100 scale.
What are the top 3 countries for liberal democracy index in 1971?
In 1971, the top three of 156 ranked countries are Denmark (87.7), Sweden (85.3), and Germany (81.0).
Which country ranks last on liberal democracy index in 1971?
Equatorial Guinea ranks #156 of 156 with a score of 1.0.
Which country changed most on liberal democracy index over the last decade?
Botswana shows the largest 10-year shift: its score improved by 35.5 points over the past decade, standing at 50.8 (rank #27) in 1971.
How is the liberal democracy index index measured?
The index comes from the V-Dem (Varieties of Democracy) project; scores are shown here on a 0–100 scale (higher-precision source data runs 0–1). Higher scores are better. The 1971 edition covers 156 countries.