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News & analysis tagged Trade Policy — diplomacy, politics, and global affairs coverage from Model Diplomat.

Conflict, climate extremes, and the Strait of Hormuz closure drive a severe food crisis in West and Central Africa, with fertilizer prices surging 80% and millions displaced.
2026-07-29
US imposes 25% tariff on Brazil but exempts 66% of exports, targeting manufactured goods ahead of Brazil's October election. Analysis of the political calculus, exemptions, and Brazil's response options.
2026-07-22
US Commerce Department adds 52 Chinese entities to Entity List and tightens controls on five-axis CNC machine tools, ending eight-month enforcement pause after Trump-Xi Busan truce.
2026-07-22
Trump invokes Section 338 of the Tariff Act of 1930 for the first time, imposing 50% tariffs on $20 billion of Canadian goods and ending the USMCA tariff shield.
2026-07-22
Trump signs 50% tariffs on $20B of Canadian goods using Section 338 of Tariff Act of 1930, breaching USMCA for first time. Canada faces pressure as Mexico negotiates separately.
2026-07-22
Singapore and Japan sign March 2026 Strategic Partnership merging digital governance, cutting data barriers, and aligning AI rules — while the US remains absent from the new Indo-Pacific digital trade architecture.
2026-07-22
Russia's State Duma passes a comprehensive crypto law legalizing digital currency for all foreign trade settlements, transforming sanctions-evasion workarounds into state-backed financial infrastructure.
2026-07-22
Trump's July 20 executive order closes the waiver loophole for Chinese-origin critical materials in defense systems and mandates full supply chain mapping. With zero U.S. heavy rare earth separation capacity and $7.6 billion in investments yet to produce output, the January 1, 2027 deadline faces a steep compliance cliff.
2026-07-22
India drafts standalone AI law with consent requirements for synthetic content and curbs on agentic AI, raising compliance costs for foreign providers while creating a protected domestic governance industry.
2026-07-22
Brazil faces a 25% US tariff from July 22, 2026, as the first test of Trump's post-IEEPA Section 301 regime. Exemptions covering 65% of exports reveal US industrial dependence.
2026-07-22
SK Hynix raises $26.5B in record US IPO while China's CXMT targets $10B Shanghai listing. Both deals are underwritten by the same global memory shortage, with Chey Tae-won's chipflation warning as the backdrop.
2026-07-21
IEA's 2026 Global Critical Minerals Outlook warns that export controls and price volatility are deterring private investment, deepening China's refining dominance and threatening $6.5 trillion in downstream production.
2026-07-21
G7's binding 60% rare-earth diversification target by 2030 turns Latin America's lithium and copper into geopolitical chokepoints, pitting China's unconditional capital against Western conditional market access.
2026-07-21
Andrew Forrest invests A$190M in EQ Resources 164 days before a US defense ban on Chinese tungsten takes effect. China controls 80% of supply; the West has no domestic production.
2026-07-21
IEA 2026 data shows top three refining nations control 86% of critical mineral processing, up from 82% in 2020. Low prices lock in China's dominance as Western diversification efforts lag.
2026-07-21
Colombia's president-elect names retail veteran Jorge Jaller as Venezuela envoy, prioritizing commercial access to $12-20 billion earthquake reconstruction over traditional diplomacy.
2026-07-21
ASML's path to a trillion-dollar valuation hinges on the MATCH Act, a U.S. bill that would ban sales of chipmaking tools to China, threatening 27% of its revenue.
2026-07-20
South Korea signs trade pact with Mongolia for rare earths and copper, but 90% of exports must cross China or Russia — Beijing has already weaponized its rare earth monopoly.
2026-07-20
South Korea signs a comprehensive economic partnership with Mongolia to secure critical minerals, relying on an air bridge over China to bypass the landlocked nation's transit vulnerability.
2026-07-20
Trump's 10% universal tariff expires July 24, replaced by a two-tier Section 301 forced-labor tariff. Countries with bilateral deals pay 10%; others face 12.5%. $86B in IEEPA refunds paid.
2026-07-19
IEA 2026 outlook finds critical mineral supply chains more concentrated than ever, with investment down 9% and $6.5 trillion in downstream production at risk from China's export controls.
2026-07-19
EU orders Google to open Android AI features and share search data with rivals under the DMA, targeting its data flywheel. OpenAI and Anthropic stand to gain.
2026-07-19
Zijin Mining ships DRC's first lithium exports to China, locking in a first-mover advantage as U.S. legal and infrastructure efforts fail to deliver a single tonne of concentrate.
2026-07-19
China's rare earth strategy shifts from export bans to 'strategic co-option' in Malaysia and Indonesia, embedding technology and state-owned firms inside foreign processing hubs to control supply chains even as rivals build them.
2026-07-19