World School Debate and Public Speaking Championship 2026
The World School Debate and Public Speaking Championship 2026 is an international competition designed for high-school students. Hosted in Nairobi, KEN, this event provides a platform for young individuals to hone their public speaking and debating skills on a global stage. The championship emphasizes critical thinking, persuasive argumentation, and effective communication, preparing participants for future leadership roles.
Committees & topics
United Nations Programme for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women)
UN Women: Advancing Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women
United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC)
ECOSOC: Sovereign Debt, Development Finance, and Digital Public Goods
Paris International Conference on Cambodia (PICC; Historical)
Paris International Conference on Cambodia (Historical, 1989–1991)
United Nations General Assembly (UNGA)
United Nations General Assembly: Plenary of the World's Conscience
International Maritime Organization (IMO)
International Maritime Organization: Safer, Cleaner, and More Secure Shipping
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
NATO: Collective Defense in an Era of Renewed Great-Power Competition
United Nations Security Council (UNSC)
United Nations Security Council: Sudan, Ukraine, and Contested Global Order
United Nations Environment Assembly (UNEA)
United Nations Environment Assembly: Plastics, Pollution, and Planetary Crises
Why it matters
This championship is significant for its role in fostering intellectual development and cross-cultural understanding among young people. By engaging in structured debate and public speaking, high-school students learn to articulate complex ideas, analyze diverse viewpoints, and construct compelling arguments. These skills are fundamental for effective diplomacy and international relations, enabling future leaders to navigate intricate global challenges.
The event's location in Nairobi, KEN, is particularly noteworthy. It offers participants a unique opportunity to engage with global issues from an African perspective, enriching their understanding of geopolitical dynamics and cultural nuances. This exposure is crucial for developing a holistic worldview and preparing students to contribute meaningfully to international discourse.
Furthermore, the championship serves as a vital incubator for future diplomats and policymakers. The ability to present ideas clearly, respond thoughtfully to opposition, and engage in constructive dialogue are hallmarks of effective international engagement. Participants gain practical experience in these areas, which are directly transferable to careers in diplomacy, law, and public service.
How to prepare
For students aiming to excel in this championship, a multifaceted preparation strategy is essential. Beyond mastering the mechanics of debate and public speaking, participants should focus on developing a deep understanding of current global affairs. This includes researching contemporary political, economic, and social issues, as well as understanding the perspectives of various countries and international organizations.
Effective preparation also involves honing analytical and research skills. Students should practice dissecting complex topics, identifying key arguments, and supporting their positions with credible evidence. Familiarity with different debate formats and public speaking techniques, such as those discussed in the "engagement-strategies" lesson, will also be beneficial.
Understanding the nuances of international relations and cultural communication is paramount. Participants should consider how different cultural backgrounds might influence communication styles and argumentative approaches. Lessons like "gender-dynamics-across-cultures" and "hidden-stakeholders" can provide valuable insights into these areas, helping students to anticipate diverse viewpoints and tailor their arguments accordingly.
Finally, practicing under simulated competition conditions is crucial. This includes engaging in mock debates, delivering practice speeches, and receiving constructive feedback. Developing resilience and adaptability in responding to unexpected questions or counter-arguments, as highlighted in the "dynamic-analysis" lesson, will be key to success in the competitive environment of the championship.
Country perspectives
Where the most-relevant 4 countries stand on the core issues in play. Click through for the full country profile.
Topics & background
The background behind each topic and the actors that shape it.
United Nations Programme for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women)
UN Women: Advancing Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women
Key players
United StatesMajor donor and vocal proponent of SRHR and women's political participation, though domestic policy shifts affect funding.
SwedenLong-standing champion of a feminist foreign policy and core contributor to UN Women's budget.
AfghanistanFocal point for the gender apartheid debate following Taliban restrictions on women and girls.
Saudi ArabiaInfluential voice on interpretations of gender norms within the CSW and OIC bloc.
South AfricaLeading African voice on gender-based violence and links between gender, climate, and development.
MexicoCo-host of the Generation Equality Forum and proponent of feminist diplomacy in Latin America.
United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC)
ECOSOC: Sovereign Debt, Development Finance, and Digital Public Goods
Key players
United StatesLargest shareholder in the IFIs; cautious on a UN debt mechanism and on binding digital governance.
ChinaLargest bilateral creditor to developing countries and central party in Common Framework cases.
ZambiaBellwether debtor whose restructuring shapes expectations for other distressed sovereigns.
BrazilG20 host in 2024 and advocate for international tax cooperation and MDB reform.
IndiaChampion of DPI exports (Aadhaar, UPI) and voice for the Global South on digital cooperation.
KenyaLeading African proponent of a UN tax convention and reform of the global financial architecture.
Paris International Conference on Cambodia (PICC; Historical)
Paris International Conference on Cambodia (Historical, 1989–1991)
Key players
CambodiaSubject state, represented by rival factions vying for legitimacy and post-war power.
VietnamOccupying power whose 1989 withdrawal opened space for a negotiated settlement.
ChinaPrincipal backer of the Khmer Rouge; pivotal to any deal binding all factions.
United StatesSupporter of the non-communist resistance and architect, with the P5, of the UN transition plan.
FranceCo-chair of the conference and former colonial power coordinating the diplomatic process.
IndonesiaCo-chair and ASEAN interlocutor bridging regional and great-power positions.
United Nations General Assembly (UNGA)
United Nations General Assembly: Plenary of the World's Conscience
Key players
United StatesLargest assessed contributor and pivotal voice on Ukraine, Middle East, and reform debates.
ChinaPromotes alternative development and security visions and resists expansion of P5 membership.
RussiaFrequent subject of UNGA condemnation over Ukraine and active in counter-coalitions.
IndiaLeading G4 claimant for a permanent seat and self-styled voice of the Global South.
BrazilArchitect of reform proposals and bridge-builder between developed and developing blocs.
South AfricaInfluential African voice on Ezulwini Consensus, Palestine (including its ICJ case), and equity.
International Maritime Organization (IMO)
International Maritime Organization: Safer, Cleaner, and More Secure Shipping
Key players
PanamaWorld's largest flag state; pivotal to implementation of any IMO regulation.
Marshall IslandsMajor flag state and leading climate-ambition voice pushing for a shipping carbon levy.
ChinaLargest shipbuilder and major shipping nation; cautious on pace and design of climate measures.
GreeceOwner of the world's largest merchant fleet by tonnage and key EU industry voice.
United StatesInfluential on maritime security, Red Sea coalition operations, and sanctions enforcement.
SingaporeLeading bunkering hub and bridge between Asian shipping interests and IMO regulation.
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
NATO: Collective Defense in an Era of Renewed Great-Power Competition
Key players
United StatesLargest military contributor and indispensable provider of strategic enablers and nuclear deterrence.
GermanyAnchor of the European defense effort and host of major U.S. forces; leads Zeitenwende rearmament.
United KingdomNuclear power and leading supporter of Ukraine, including through the Joint Expeditionary Force.
FranceIndependent nuclear power advocating European 'strategic autonomy' within the Alliance.
PolandEastern-flank linchpin with the fastest-growing defense budget in the Alliance.
TurkeySecond-largest army; pivotal on Black Sea, Middle East policy, and enlargement decisions.
United Nations Security Council (UNSC)
United Nations Security Council: Sudan, Ukraine, and Contested Global Order
Key players
United StatesP5 member driving agendas on Ukraine, Israel/Palestine, and sanctions enforcement.
ChinaP5 member emphasizing sovereignty and non-interference; growing peace-and-security profile.
RussiaP5 member and party to the war in Ukraine; frequent user of the veto.
FranceP5 member and lead pen-holder on several African files; supports veto restraint on atrocities.
United KingdomP5 member and pen-holder on Sudan and Yemen; active on humanitarian access.
SudanSubject state at the center of the Council's most urgent humanitarian and sanctions debate.
United Nations Environment Assembly (UNEA)
United Nations Environment Assembly: Plastics, Pollution, and Planetary Crises
Key players
NorwayCo-leader of the High Ambition Coalition to End Plastic Pollution and major UNEP donor.
RwandaCo-leader of the plastics High Ambition Coalition; host of strong national bans on single-use plastics.
Saudi ArabiaLeading 'like-minded' state resisting production caps in the plastics treaty negotiations.
United StatesMajor polluter and producer whose position is pivotal to ambition on plastics and chemicals.
ChinaLargest plastics producer and key voice on critical minerals and just transition debates.
KenyaHost of UNEP/UNEA and influential African voice on pollution, biodiversity, and environmental rule of law.
Resources
News, lessons, and country profiles to prep for World School Debate and Public Speaking Championship 2026.
Recent reporting to ground your prep
Lessons
Bite-sized lessons to build the basics
Courses
Guided courses that go deeper on the topic
The states in play, with the data that shapes their stance
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Frequently asked questions
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