International Conference on Islamic Political Thought and International Relations
The International Conference on Islamic Political Thought and International Relations, held in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (ARE), offers a critical platform for scholars and practitioners to explore the intricate connections between Islamic political philosophy and contemporary international affairs. This event convenes experts to discuss how Islamic thought influences statecraft, diplomacy, and global interactions, fostering a deeper understanding of its impact on the international system. Participants will engage with diverse perspectives on the historical evolution and modern applications of Islamic political ideas, examining their relevance to current geopolitical challenges and opportunities. The conference aims to bridge academic discourse with practical policy considerations, highlighting the multifaceted role of Islamic thought in shaping regional and global dynamics.
Committees & topics
Topics
Islamic Political Thought: Historical Perspectives · Islam and International Relations: Theoretical Frameworks · Governance in Islamic Societies: Challenges and Innovations · Islamic Law and Political Authority · The Role of Religion in Global Politics · Social Science Perspectives on Muslim Politics and Societies · Humanities Perspectives on Islamic Thought and Civilization
Why it matters
Understanding Islamic political thought is crucial for comprehending the foreign policy decisions and international relations of numerous states, particularly those in the Middle East and North Africa, as well as countries with significant Muslim populations globally. This conference provides a vital forum for analyzing how religious principles intersect with political realities, offering insights into the motivations and strategies of key international actors. For instance, examining the role of Islamic principles in the foreign policy of a country like the United Arab Emirates (ARE) can provide valuable case studies for discussion.
Furthermore, the discussions at this conference can illuminate the diverse interpretations of Islamic political thought, moving beyond monolithic portrayals. This nuanced understanding is essential for effective diplomacy and conflict resolution, as it helps identify common ground and areas of divergence among different states and non-state actors. The event's focus on international relations ensures that these theoretical discussions are grounded in contemporary global challenges, from regional conflicts to international cooperation.
By bringing together a wide array of voices, the conference contributes to a more comprehensive and informed global discourse on religion and politics. This is particularly important in an era where religious identity often plays a significant role in international affairs, influencing alliances, rivalries, and development trajectories. The insights generated can inform policymakers, academics, and the public about the complex interplay between faith and global governance.
How to prepare
Delegates preparing for this conference should focus on developing a robust understanding of both classical and contemporary Islamic political thought. This includes familiarizing oneself with key thinkers, schools of thought, and their historical evolution. A strong foundation in the theoretical underpinnings will enable more meaningful engagement with the diverse perspectives presented.
Furthermore, it is advisable to conduct a thorough "stakeholder mapping" exercise, as outlined in the Model Diplomat lesson on "what-is-stakeholder-mapping". Identifying the various actors, both state and non-state, whose policies and actions are significantly influenced by Islamic political thought will be crucial. This includes understanding their motivations, interests, and potential points of collaboration or contention, which can be further refined by considering "hidden-stakeholders".
Participants should also prepare to analyze specific case studies where Islamic political thought has demonstrably impacted international relations. This could involve examining the foreign policies of countries like Saudi Arabia (SAU), Iran (IRN), or Turkey (TUR), or exploring the role of Islamic principles in international organizations or movements. Applying a "dynamic-analysis" approach will allow for a more nuanced understanding of these complex interactions.
Finally, considering the location of the conference in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (ARE), delegates should research the specific regional context and the United Arab Emirates' (ARE) own approach to Islamic political thought and international relations. This regional focus will provide valuable context for the broader discussions and allow for more targeted "engagement-strategies" during networking opportunities.
Country perspectives
Where the most-relevant 6 countries stand on the core issues in play. Click through for the full country profile.
Topics & background
The background behind each topic and the actors that shape it.
Islamic Political Thought: Historical Perspectives
Key players
Saudi ArabiaCustodian of the two holy mosques and patron of traditionalist Sunni scholarship
IranEmbodies the Shi'a doctrine of wilayat al-faqih as state ideology since 1979
TurkeyHeir to the Ottoman caliphate; site of the 1924 abolition and current debates over its legacy
EgyptHome of al-Azhar, the leading institution shaping Sunni political-religious thought
MoroccoMaliki tradition and 'Commander of the Faithful' monarchy offer a distinctive classical model
Islam and International Relations: Theoretical Frameworks
Key players
Saudi ArabiaDrives the OIC and Sunni transnational diplomacy
IranProjects a revolutionary Shi'a Islamist foreign policy doctrine
TurkeyBlends NATO membership with neo-Ottoman and Muslim-world outreach
PakistanSelf-identifies as an Islamic republic and bridges South Asia, the Gulf, and the OIC
IndonesiaWorld's largest Muslim-majority democracy advancing pluralist Islamic diplomacy
United StatesShapes the global order within which Islamic IR frameworks must operate
Governance in Islamic Societies: Challenges and Innovations
Key players
Saudi ArabiaPursues Vision 2030 reforms within an absolute monarchy framework
IranOperates a clerical-republican hybrid under wilayat al-faqih
IndonesiaLargest Muslim democracy; model of pluralist constitutional governance
TunisiaSite of the Arab Spring's democratic opening and recent retrenchment
United Arab EmiratesShowcases technocratic, modernizing Gulf governance
AfghanistanTaliban emirate represents the most restrictive contemporary model
Islamic Law and Political Authority
Key players
Saudi ArabiaApplies a Hanbali-derived legal system with ongoing codification reforms
IranConstitutionally subordinates legislation to Ja'fari jurisprudence via the Guardian Council
PakistanOperates a Federal Shariat Court alongside common-law inheritance
NigeriaHosts parallel shari'a and secular jurisdictions in its northern states
MalaysiaMaintains dual civil and shari'a court systems under a federal constitution
AfghanistanTaliban authorities assert a maximalist interpretation of shari'a as state law
The Role of Religion in Global Politics
Key players
United StatesDomestic religious constituencies shape foreign policy on Israel, abortion, and freedom of religion
Saudi ArabiaLeading patron of Sunni religious diplomacy through the OIC and Muslim World League
IranProjects Shi'a religious authority and resistance ideology across the region
IsraelReligious-nationalist currents increasingly drive policy toward the Palestinians and the region
IndiaHindu nationalist governance reshapes its international posture and diaspora politics
RussiaMobilizes Orthodox Christianity as a pillar of state ideology and foreign policy
Social Science Perspectives on Muslim Politics and Societies
Key players
United StatesHosts major area-studies and survey research programs on Muslim politics
United KingdomCenter for post-Orientalist and political-economy scholarship on the Muslim world
EgyptKey field site and producer of Arabic-language social science
TurkeyGenerates influential domestic research on Islam, democracy, and state
IndonesiaLeading Southeast Asian hub for empirical study of Islam and society
QatarFunds and houses regional research institutions including the Arab Center and university campuses
Humanities Perspectives on Islamic Thought and Civilization
Key players
EgyptHome of al-Azhar and a millennium of Arabic humanistic scholarship
IranCustodian of Persianate literary, philosophical, and artistic traditions
TurkeyInheritor of Ottoman archives, manuscripts, and architectural heritage
MoroccoHosts ICESCO and centers of Maghrebi and Andalusi scholarship
UzbekistanSteward of Samarkand, Bukhara, and the Central Asian Islamic intellectual legacy
SpainPreserves the Andalusi heritage central to Islamic civilizational memory
Resources
News, lessons, and country profiles to prep for International Conference on Islamic Political Thought and International Relations.
Recent reporting to ground your prep
Lessons
Bite-sized lessons to build the basics
Courses
Guided courses that go deeper on the topic
The states in play, with the data that shapes their stance
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Related conferences
By committee
- Islamic Political Thought: Historical Perspectives
- Islam and International Relations: Theoretical Frameworks
- Governance in Islamic Societies: Challenges and Innovations
- Islamic Law and Political Authority
- The Role of Religion in Global Politics
- Social Science Perspectives on Muslim Politics and Societies
- Humanities Perspectives on Islamic Thought and Civilization