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๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ช Niger: Politics & Democracy

By V-Dem's measure, no โ€” Niger scores 17.7 on the 0โ€“100 liberal democracy index, which places it firmly in the autocratic range.

Liberal democracy rank (2025)

#116 of 179

Score (0โ€“100)

17.7

10-year change

โˆ’31.6

Full rankings โ†’

Current leaders

Abdourahamane Tchiani

Head of State

since 2023-07-28

Ali Lamine Zeine

Head of Government ยท National Movement for the Development of Society

since 2023-08-08

Democracy trend

05010019222025
Niger โ€” V-Dem liberal democracy index, 1922โ€“2025 (0โ€“100 scale). Latest: 17.7 in 2025.

Voting alignment

Niger's closest UN General Assembly voting partners since 1946:

Frequently asked questions

Is Niger a democracy?

By V-Dem's measure, no โ€” Niger scores 17.7 on the 0โ€“100 liberal democracy index, which places it firmly in the autocratic range. It ranks #116 of 179 countries in 2025.

Is democracy in Niger improving or declining?

Niger's V-Dem liberal democracy score has declined by 31.6 points over the past decade, standing at 17.7 in 2025 (1-year change: โˆ’0.5).

Who leads Niger?

Abdourahamane Tchiani is Niger's head of state; Ali Lamine Zeine serves as head of government (National Movement for the Development of Society).

More on Niger

Data source: Coppedge, Michael et al. 'V-Dem Country-Year Dataset v15', Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Project, https://www.v-dem.net, CC BY 4.0.