Diplomacy & Politics Glossary

Fidel Castro's policy redistributing land from large estates to peasants to promote social equity in Cuba.

Fidel Castro’s adaptation of Marxist socialism emphasizing central planning, social welfare, and anti-imperialism.

Deng Xiaoping introduced market-oriented reforms in China, blending socialism with capitalist practices to modernize the economy.

Hayek's critique that socialist economies cannot efficiently allocate resources because they lack price signals from free markets.

Jawaharlal Nehru's model combining democratic socialism with secularism to unify India's diverse society.

An approach combining democratic governance with state-led economic planning and social reforms in India.

Kwame Nkrumah’s ideology combining African unity with socialist economic principles to promote development and independence.

Kwame Nkrumah’s vision of uniting African nations under socialist principles to achieve economic and political independence.

A doctrine advocating the overthrow of capitalist systems through revolution to establish socialism.

A feminist theory combining the critique of patriarchy with analysis of capitalism’s role in gender oppression.