Diplomacy & Politics Glossary

A comprehensive argument that covers multiple points, often used to preemptively respond to opponent claims.

An argument that directly reverses the opponent’s case by showing their claims actually support your position.

An argument or contention that is not addressed by the opposing team, often considered conceded or uncontested.

An argument in the rebuttal phase that extends and strengthens a previously made contention to maintain its relevance.

The speech in which the negative side refutes the affirmative's arguments and reinforces its own case, typically following the affirmative's rebuttal.

Arguing against an opponent's potential arguments before they are presented to reduce their impact.

A speech focused on refuting opponent arguments and reinforcing one’s own case, typically shorter and more concise.