The UK Political System — Glossary

A [Legislative Committee](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/legislative-committee) responsible for determining the specific allocation of funds to government agencies and programs.

An authoritarian regime concentrates power in a single leader or party with limited political freedoms.

A system of government officials and agencies responsible for implementing laws and policies through organized procedures.

The resistance within government agencies to change policies or procedures, often slowing [Foreign Policy](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/foreign-policy) adaptation.

The civil service is a professional body of government employees who implement public policies and programs.

The Government Accountability Office is an independent agency that audits and evaluates government programs to ensure efficient use of public funds.

A governmental body that coordinates intelligence analysis and advises policymakers on security matters.

The process by which legislative bodies monitor and supervise government agencies and officials to ensure laws are implemented properly and to prevent abuse of power.

A form of government where the executive branch is separate from the legislature, and the president is both head of state and government.

A regulatory agency enforces rules and standards to control specific industries or activities for public interest.