War in Sudan — Glossary

Military and civilian missions led by the AU to prevent, manage, and resolve conflicts on the African continent.

Winston Churchill’s style of resolute, inspiring leadership during crises, especially World War II.

Negotiations between states during a high-tension situation where threats and concessions determine outcomes.

Urgent diplomatic efforts aimed at managing or resolving sudden international conflicts or emergencies to prevent escalation.

The condition in which adversaries avoid escalating conflicts during crises due to mutual deterrence or communication.

An informal arrangement among major powers to manage international order and prevent conflict through cooperation.

An informal arrangement where great powers cooperate to maintain international order and prevent conflict.

A conflict where external powers support opposing sides without direct involvement in the fighting.

A rebel group that ended the 1994 [Rwandan Genocide](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/rwandan-genocide) by defeating the Hutu-led government and taking control of Rwanda.

Ongoing internal conflicts in Sudan involving ethnic, political, and resource disputes leading to humanitarian crises.