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Djibouti.

Republic of Djibouti

Member of AU, Arab League, NAM.

Population

1.1M

GDP (nominal)

$3.9B

GDP / capita

$3,430

Capital

Djibouti

Government

Unitary presidential r…

Power & politics

Leadership, governance, and democratic trajectory.

Democracy index

2.7 / 10

UN voting record

How Djibouti votes at the UN General Assembly — ideological trajectory, voting partners, topic patterns, and key recent roll calls.

Ideological trajectory

Voting summary

No votes recorded for this period yet.

Bloc alignment

Bloc alignment data not available yet.

Top voting partners

Topic-level voting

Source: Erik Voeten, “United Nations General Assembly Voting Data”, Harvard Dataverse (CC0). Aggregated by Model Diplomat. Last refresh tracked in profile freshness.

Foreign policy

Bilateral posture, key relationships, and live diplomatic statements.

Foreign Policy

Djibouti's foreign policy is anchored in strategic neutrality -- maintaining relationships with competing global powers simultaneously. The country hosts both American and Chinese military installations, balances ties between France and China, and positions itself as an indispensable security partner to all. This approach maximizes base-leasing revenue and diplomatic leverage.

Regionally, Djibouti mediates between warring factions in Somalia and has facilitated peace processes in the Horn of Africa through IGAD. Relations with Eritrea have been tense over a border dispute at Ras Doumeira, though the two countries agreed to normalize ties in 2018. Djibouti's economic lifeline is the Ethiopia-Djibouti corridor, which handles over 90% of Ethiopian trade.

Treaties & memberships

UN multilateral treaty positions and IGO memberships.

International Organizations

United Nations (1977)African Union (2002)Intergovernmental Authority on Development (1986)Arab League (1977)Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (1978)Group of 77

Society & economy

Macro-economic snapshot and demographic context.

GDP (nominal)

$3.9B

GDP per capita

$3,430

Currency

Djiboutian Franc (DJF)

HDI

0.51

07 — News

In the news

Stories surfacing across Djibouti’s authoritative outlets. Grouped by topic, ranked by source coverage.

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