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Brunei.

Brunei Darussalam

Member of ASEAN, NAM.

Population

449K

GDP (nominal)

$14.6B

GDP / capita

$32,230

Capital

Bandar Seri Begawan

Government

Unitary Islamic absolu…

Power & politics

Leadership, governance, and democratic trajectory.

Democracy index

3.0 / 10

UN voting record

How Brunei votes at the UN General Assembly — ideological trajectory, voting partners, topic patterns, and key recent roll calls.

Ideological trajectory

Voting summary

No votes recorded for this period yet.

Bloc alignment

Bloc alignment data not available yet.

Top voting partners

Topic-level voting

Source: Erik Voeten, “United Nations General Assembly Voting Data”, Harvard Dataverse (CC0). Aggregated by Model Diplomat. Last refresh tracked in profile freshness.

Foreign policy

Bilateral posture, key relationships, and live diplomatic statements.

Foreign Policy

Brunei's foreign policy is built around ASEAN centrality, close ties with fellow Malay-Muslim nations, and maintaining good relations with major powers. Its defense relationship with the UK includes a permanent Gurkha garrison. Brunei also has strong economic and military ties with Singapore.

Brunei avoids confrontation on its South China Sea claims, preferring quiet diplomacy. It maintains warm relations with China while participating in ASEAN-wide efforts for a Code of Conduct in the South China Sea.

Treaties & memberships

UN multilateral treaty positions and IGO memberships.

International Organizations

United Nations (1984)ASEAN (1984)APEC (1989)Organisation of Islamic CooperationCommonwealth of Nations

Society & economy

Macro-economic snapshot and demographic context.

GDP (nominal)

$14.6B

GDP per capita

$32,230

Currency

Brunei Dollar (BND)

HDI

0.83

07 — News

In the news

Stories surfacing across Brunei’s authoritative outlets. Grouped by topic, ranked by source coverage.

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