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Belgium.

Kingdom of Belgium

Member of EU27, NATO, OECD.

Population

11.7M

GDP (nominal)

$582.0B

GDP / capita

$49,780

Capital

Brussels

Government

Federal parliamentary …

Power & politics

Leadership, governance, and democratic trajectory.

Democracy index

7.6 / 10

UN voting record

How Belgium votes at the UN General Assembly — ideological trajectory, voting partners, topic patterns, and key recent roll calls.

Ideological trajectory

Voting summary

No votes recorded for this period yet.

Bloc alignment

Bloc alignment data not available yet.

Top voting partners

Topic-level voting

Source: Erik Voeten, “United Nations General Assembly Voting Data”, Harvard Dataverse (CC0). Aggregated by Model Diplomat. Last refresh tracked in profile freshness.

Foreign policy

Bilateral posture, key relationships, and live diplomatic statements.

Foreign Policy

Belgium is a committed multilateralist that channels most of its foreign policy through the EU, NATO, and the UN. It is a consistent advocate for European defense cooperation, development aid (historically among the top per-capita donors), and international criminal justice.

Belgium maintains a complex legacy in Central Africa, particularly in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Rwanda, and Burundi, which shapes its Africa policy. It has been an active contributor to UN and EU peacekeeping missions and supports the ICC and international humanitarian law.

Treaties & memberships

UN multilateral treaty positions and IGO memberships.

International Organizations

United Nations (1945)NATO (1949)European Union (1957)Benelux (1944)Council of Europe (1949)

Society & economy

Macro-economic snapshot and demographic context.

GDP (nominal)

$582.0B

GDP per capita

$49,780

Currency

Euro (EUR)

HDI

0.94

07 — News

In the news

Stories surfacing across Belgium’s authoritative outlets. Grouped by topic, ranked by source coverage.

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