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🇺🇬 Uganda: Politics & Democracy

By V-Dem's measure, no — Uganda scores 16.5 on the 0–100 liberal democracy index, which places it firmly in the autocratic range.

Liberal democracy rank (2025)

#119 of 179

Score (0–100)

16.5

10-year change

−5.7

Full rankings →

Current leaders

Yoweri Museveni

Head of State · National Resistance Movement

since 1986-01-29

Robinah Nabbanja

Head of Government · National Resistance Movement

since 2021-06-01

Democracy trend

05010019002025
Uganda — V-Dem liberal democracy index, 1900–2025 (0–100 scale). Latest: 16.5 in 2025.

Voting alignment

Uganda's closest UN General Assembly voting partners since 1946:

Frequently asked questions

Is Uganda a democracy?

By V-Dem's measure, no — Uganda scores 16.5 on the 0–100 liberal democracy index, which places it firmly in the autocratic range. It ranks #119 of 179 countries in 2025.

Is democracy in Uganda improving or declining?

Uganda's V-Dem liberal democracy score has declined by 5.7 points over the past decade, standing at 16.5 in 2025 (1-year change: −0.3).

Who leads Uganda?

Yoweri Museveni is Uganda's head of state (National Resistance Movement); Robinah Nabbanja serves as head of government (National Resistance Movement).

More on Uganda

Data source: Coppedge, Michael et al. 'V-Dem Country-Year Dataset v15', Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Project, https://www.v-dem.net, CC BY 4.0.