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🇲🇱 Mali: Politics & Democracy

By V-Dem's measure, no — Mali scores 15.0 on the 0–100 liberal democracy index, which places it firmly in the autocratic range.

Liberal democracy rank (2025)

#122 of 179

Score (0–100)

15.0

10-year change

−19.9

Full rankings →

Current leaders

Assimi Goïta

Head of State

since 2021-05-24

Abdoulaye Maïga

Head of Government

since 2022-08-21

Democracy trend

05010019002025
Mali — V-Dem liberal democracy index, 1900–2025 (0–100 scale). Latest: 15.0 in 2025.

Voting alignment

Mali's closest UN General Assembly voting partners since 1946:

Frequently asked questions

Is Mali a democracy?

By V-Dem's measure, no — Mali scores 15.0 on the 0–100 liberal democracy index, which places it firmly in the autocratic range. It ranks #122 of 179 countries in 2025.

Is democracy in Mali improving or declining?

Mali's V-Dem liberal democracy score has declined by 19.9 points over the past decade, standing at 15.0 in 2025 (1-year change: +0.9).

Who leads Mali?

Assimi Goïta is Mali's head of state; Abdoulaye Maïga serves as head of government.

More on Mali

Data source: Coppedge, Michael et al. 'V-Dem Country-Year Dataset v15', Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Project, https://www.v-dem.net, CC BY 4.0.