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๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Kyrgyzstan: Politics & Democracy

By V-Dem's measure, no โ€” Kyrgyzstan scores 0.183 on the 0โ€“1 liberal democracy index, which places it firmly in the autocratic range.

Liberal democracy rank (2024)

#117 of 179

Score (0โ€“1)

0.183

10-year change

-0.131

Full rankings โ†’

Current leaders

Sadyr Japarov

Head of State ยท Mekenchil

since 2021-01-28

Adylbek Kasymaliev

Head of Government

since 2024-12-16

Democracy trend

0.00.51.019902024
Kyrgyzstan โ€” V-Dem liberal democracy index, 1990โ€“2024 (0โ€“1 scale). Latest: 0.183 in 2024.

Upcoming elections

2027 Kyrgyz presidential election

2027-01-01T00:00:00Z

Voting alignment

Kyrgyzstan's closest UN General Assembly voting partners since 1946:

Frequently asked questions

Is Kyrgyzstan a democracy?

By V-Dem's measure, no โ€” Kyrgyzstan scores 0.183 on the 0โ€“1 liberal democracy index, which places it firmly in the autocratic range. It ranks #117 of 179 countries in 2024.

Is democracy in Kyrgyzstan improving or declining?

Kyrgyzstan's V-Dem liberal democracy score has declined by 0.131 points over the past decade, standing at 0.183 in 2024 (1-year change: -0.005).

Who leads Kyrgyzstan?

Sadyr Japarov is Kyrgyzstan's head of state (Mekenchil); Adylbek Kasymaliev serves as head of government.

When is the next election in Kyrgyzstan?

2027 Kyrgyz presidential election is scheduled for 2027-01-01T00:00:00Z.

More on Kyrgyzstan

Data source: Coppedge, Michael et al. 'V-Dem Country-Year Dataset v15', Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Project, https://www.v-dem.net, CC BY 4.0.