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๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ผ Kuwait: Politics & Democracy

By V-Dem's measure, no โ€” Kuwait scores 12.7 on the 0โ€“100 liberal democracy index, which places it firmly in the autocratic range.

Liberal democracy rank (2025)

#130 of 179

Score (0โ€“100)

12.7

10-year change

โˆ’15.1

Full rankings โ†’

Current leaders

Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah

Head of State

since 2023-12-16

Sabah Al-Khalid Al-Sabah

Head of Government ยท independent politician

Democracy trend

05010019002025
Kuwait โ€” V-Dem liberal democracy index, 1900โ€“2025 (0โ€“100 scale). Latest: 12.7 in 2025.

Voting alignment

Kuwait's closest UN General Assembly voting partners since 1946:

Frequently asked questions

Is Kuwait a democracy?

By V-Dem's measure, no โ€” Kuwait scores 12.7 on the 0โ€“100 liberal democracy index, which places it firmly in the autocratic range. It ranks #130 of 179 countries in 2025.

Is democracy in Kuwait improving or declining?

Kuwait's V-Dem liberal democracy score has declined by 15.1 points over the past decade, standing at 12.7 in 2025 (1-year change: โˆ’5.2).

Who leads Kuwait?

Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah is Kuwait's head of state; Sabah Al-Khalid Al-Sabah serves as head of government (independent politician).

More on Kuwait

Data source: Coppedge, Michael et al. 'V-Dem Country-Year Dataset v15', Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Project, https://www.v-dem.net, CC BY 4.0.