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๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฒ Cameroon: Politics & Democracy

By V-Dem's measure, no โ€” Cameroon scores 0.140 on the 0โ€“1 liberal democracy index, which places it firmly in the autocratic range.

Liberal democracy rank (2024)

#126 of 179

Score (0โ€“1)

0.140

10-year change

-0.015

Full rankings โ†’

Current leaders

Paul Biya

Head of State ยท Cameroon People's Democratic Movement

since 1982-11-06

Joseph Ngute

Head of Government ยท Cameroon People's Democratic Movement

since 2019-01-04

Democracy trend

0.00.51.019612024
Cameroon โ€” V-Dem liberal democracy index, 1961โ€“2024 (0โ€“1 scale). Latest: 0.140 in 2024.

Voting alignment

Cameroon's closest UN General Assembly voting partners since 1946:

Frequently asked questions

Is Cameroon a democracy?

By V-Dem's measure, no โ€” Cameroon scores 0.140 on the 0โ€“1 liberal democracy index, which places it firmly in the autocratic range. It ranks #126 of 179 countries in 2024.

Is democracy in Cameroon improving or declining?

Cameroon's V-Dem liberal democracy score has declined by 0.015 points over the past decade, standing at 0.140 in 2024 (1-year change: +0.011).

Who leads Cameroon?

Paul Biya is Cameroon's head of state (Cameroon People's Democratic Movement); Joseph Ngute serves as head of government (Cameroon People's Democratic Movement).

More on Cameroon

Data source: Coppedge, Michael et al. 'V-Dem Country-Year Dataset v15', Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Project, https://www.v-dem.net, CC BY 4.0.