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🇧🇷 Brazil: Politics & Democracy

Yes — with a V-Dem liberal democracy score of 0.712 (on a 0–1 scale), Brazil ranks among the world's strong liberal democracies.

Liberal democracy rank (2024)

#29 of 179

Score (0–1)

0.712

10-year change

-0.072

Full rankings →

Current leaders

Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva

Head of State · Workers' Party

since 2023-01-01

Democracy trend

0.00.51.019002024
Brazil — V-Dem liberal democracy index, 1900–2024 (0–1 scale). Latest: 0.712 in 2024.

Upcoming elections

2026 Brazilian parliamentary election

2026-10-04T00:00:00Z

2026 Brazilian general election

2026-10-04T00:00:00Z

2026 Brazilian general election

2026-10-25T00:00:00Z

Voting alignment

Brazil's closest UN General Assembly voting partners since 1946:

Frequently asked questions

Is Brazil a democracy?

Yes — with a V-Dem liberal democracy score of 0.712 (on a 0–1 scale), Brazil ranks among the world's strong liberal democracies. It ranks #29 of 179 countries in 2024.

Is democracy in Brazil improving or declining?

Brazil's V-Dem liberal democracy score has declined by 0.072 points over the past decade, standing at 0.712 in 2024 (1-year change: +0.014).

Who leads Brazil?

Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva is Brazil's head of state (Workers' Party).

When is the next election in Brazil?

2026 Brazilian parliamentary election is scheduled for 2026-10-04T00:00:00Z.

More on Brazil

Data source: Coppedge, Michael et al. 'V-Dem Country-Year Dataset v15', Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Project, https://www.v-dem.net, CC BY 4.0.