Position Paper Formatting
Guidelines on how to structure and present a position paper, including sections like country stance, policy proposals, and citations.
Updated April 23, 2026
How It Works in Practice
Position paper formatting refers to the standardized way delegates organize and present their country's stance on the issues discussed in Model United Nations (MUN) committees. A well-formatted position paper typically includes key sections such as an introduction to the country’s general perspective, a detailed explanation of its position on specific agenda items, proposed solutions or policy recommendations, and supporting evidence or citations from credible sources. This structure helps delegates communicate their ideas clearly and persuasively to committee members and chairs.
Why It Matters
Proper formatting of a position paper is crucial because it demonstrates a delegate’s understanding of both the topic and their country’s policies. It makes it easier for chairs and fellow delegates to follow the argument, engage in debate, and identify potential allies or opponents. Additionally, many MUN conferences use position paper quality and formatting as criteria for awards like "Best Position Paper," making it an essential skill for competitive delegates.
Key Components of Position Paper Formatting
- Header Information: Includes the delegate's name, country, committee, and topic.
- Introduction: Briefly outlines the country’s overall view and priorities related to the agenda.
- Country Stance: Provides detailed insight into the country’s historical and current position on the issue.
- Policy Proposals: Suggests actionable solutions or strategies the country supports.
- Citations: References official documents, treaties, speeches, or reputable sources that back the country’s stance.
Maintaining clarity, conciseness, and a formal tone throughout the paper is vital.
Common Misconceptions
Some delegates think that a position paper is simply an essay about their country’s views, but it is much more strategic. It should not only summarize but also advocate for specific policies and reflect negotiation readiness. Another misconception is that length equals quality; however, concise and well-organized papers are often more effective and appreciated.
Position Paper Formatting vs. Draft Resolution Formatting
While both are formal documents in MUN, position papers are preparatory statements outlining a country’s stance and proposals before debate begins. Draft resolutions, by contrast, are collaborative documents created during committee sessions that propose specific actions or policies to address the issues. Position paper formatting focuses on clarity of position, whereas draft resolution formatting emphasizes formal clauses and procedural correctness.
Real-World Example
A delegate from France in a Security Council simulation might format their position paper by first summarizing France's commitment to international peacekeeping, then addressing their approach to a conflict in the Middle East, followed by proposing increased UN peacekeeping forces and citing recent UN resolutions supporting such action.
Example
In a Model UN conference, a delegate from Germany structured their position paper by clearly stating Germany's commitment to climate change mitigation, proposing international cooperation measures, and citing recent EU environmental policies as evidence.