Social Media & Democracy — Glossary

The process by which media or actors influence the importance placed on topics in public discourse and policymaking.

A situation where beliefs are amplified by communication and repetition inside a closed system, limiting exposure to differing views.

Pre-packaged information provided by sources to journalists to influence news coverage efficiently.

Walter Lippmann argued that public opinion is shaped by media and elite narratives, limiting true democratic participation.

Audience members actively contribute to news production by sharing information, opinions, or eyewitness accounts.

The strategic presentation or interpretation of information to influence public perception in favor of a political actor.

An event or activity designed solely to attract media attention and influence public perception rather than convey genuine news.

The tendency of individuals to prefer information that aligns with their existing beliefs and avoid contradictory information. This affects [Political Polarization](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/political-polarization).

Amplifying a message or piece of information, often through social media sharing, to increase its reach and [Impact](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/impact).

A political communicator who shapes information to present a favorable interpretation of events or policies.