Cognitive Biases & Decision Making — Glossary

The process by which media or actors influence the importance placed on topics in public discourse and policymaking.

A [Cognitive Bias](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/cognitive-bias) where individuals rely too heavily on the first piece of information encountered when making decisions.

Systematic patterns of deviation from norm or rationality in judgment, leading individuals to make illogical decisions or inferences.

A method of decision-making where all delegates agree on a proposal without a formal vote, emphasizing unity.

Information or developments communicated to delegates during a crisis committee to influence decision-making and actions.

Decisional paralysis occurs when an individual or group is unable to make a choice due to overwhelming options or fear of negative outcomes.

Pre-packaged information provided by sources to journalists to influence news coverage efficiently.

Overwhelmed by excessive information or options, leading to inability to make decisions.

An event or activity designed solely to attract media attention and influence public perception rather than convey genuine news.

Presenting information in a biased way to favor a particular perspective or agenda.