--- title: "ICGPHT 2026 — The Hague | Model Diplomat" description: "International Conferenceon Global Politics and Historical Transformation (ICGPHT) 2026 is a professional conference in The Hague, Netherlands, Jun 27,…" url: "https://modeldiplomat.com/conferences/professional/international-conferenceon-global-politics-and-historical-transformation-icgpht-2026" --- # International Conferenceon Global Politics and Historical Transformation (ICGPHT) 2026 Jun 27, 2026[The Hague, Netherlands](https://www.google.com/maps/search/?api=1\&query=The%20Hague%2C%20Netherlands)In-person [Registration open](https://internationalconferencealerts.com/eventdetails.php?id=100641567) The International Conference on Global Politics and Historical Transformation (ICGPHT) 2026 will convene in The Hague, Netherlands. This event serves as a critical forum for scholars, researchers, and practitioners to delve into the intricate relationship between global political dynamics and historical shifts. Participants will explore how past transformations continue to shape contemporary international relations and governance structures. The conference aims to foster interdisciplinary dialogue, bringing together diverse perspectives on political science, history, international law, and sociology. It provides an opportunity to analyze the enduring legacies of historical events on current global challenges and to project potential future trajectories based on these insights. ## Committees & topics - Topics Global Politics in Historical Context · The Impact of Colonialism on Global Politics · Historical Transformations in Political Thought · Global Governance in Historical Perspective · Political Ideologies and Their Historical Evolution · The Dynamics of Contemporary Global Politics · Transformations in Political Thought Across Eras · Colonial Legacies and Modern Governance ## Why it matters Understanding the interplay between global politics and historical transformation is paramount in an era characterized by rapid geopolitical shifts and evolving power structures. The conference's focus on this dynamic relationship offers crucial insights into the origins of current international norms, conflicts, and cooperation. By examining historical precedents, attendees can better contextualize contemporary issues such as the rise of new global powers, the persistence of regional disputes, and the challenges to multilateralism. Furthermore, the event's location in The Hague, NLD, a city synonymous with international justice and peace, underscores the practical implications of its discussions. The insights generated from analyzing historical transformations can inform policy-making, diplomatic strategies, and conflict resolution efforts. For instance, understanding the historical roots of sovereignty and intervention can illuminate current debates on humanitarian intervention or state-building. The discussions will contribute to a more nuanced understanding of global governance and the forces that drive or impede progress towards a more stable international order. This conference is particularly relevant for those seeking to apply historical lessons to modern diplomatic challenges. It encourages a deeper appreciation for the long-term consequences of political decisions and the cyclical nature of certain international phenomena. By exploring how societies have historically adapted to or resisted change, participants can develop more robust frameworks for \[Dynamic Analysis](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/lessons/dynamic-analysis)\ and \[Engagement Strategies](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/lessons/engagement-strategies)\ in complex global environments. ## How to prepare Delegates preparing for the ICGPHT 2026 should focus on developing a comprehensive understanding of historical methodologies and their application to contemporary political analysis. This includes reviewing key historical events that have significantly altered global power balances, international law, or societal structures. Consider how different historical narratives from various regions, such as the decolonization movements in Africa or the rise of economic blocs in Asia, contribute to the current global political landscape. Given the interdisciplinary nature of the conference, it would be beneficial to explore how historical transformations have impacted specific areas of global politics, such as human rights, economic development, or environmental governance. For example, researching the historical evolution of international environmental agreements can provide valuable context for discussions on current climate change diplomacy. Understanding the historical context of \[Gender Dynamics Across Cultures](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/lessons/gender-dynamics-across-cultures)\ can also offer a richer perspective on contemporary social and political movements. Participants should also consider preparing case studies or presentations that highlight specific instances where historical transformations have either facilitated or hindered global cooperation. This could involve analyzing the historical trajectory of a particular international organization or examining the long-term effects of a significant geopolitical event. Engaging with these topics will enable delegates to contribute meaningfully to the conference's objectives of fostering dialogue and generating new insights into global politics and historical change. ## Country perspectives Where the most-relevant 5 countries stand on the core issues in play. Click through for the full country profile. [Netherlands](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/netherlands) [As the host nation, NLD emphasizes international law, multilateralism, and historical accountability in global politics.](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/netherlands) [Role in topic](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/netherlands) [NLD, home to international legal institutions, often champions the role of historical context in understanding current international disputes and the evolution of international law. Its perspective would likely highlight how past conflicts and diplomatic efforts have shaped the current global legal framework and the importance of learning from history to prevent future atrocities.](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/netherlands) [United States](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-states) [USA views historical transformations through the lens of its own global leadership and the evolution of democratic ideals.](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-states) [Role in topic](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-states) [USA's perspective on global politics and historical transformation often centers on the post-World War II international order, the Cold War, and the spread of democratic values. Its contributions would likely analyze how these historical periods have shaped current geopolitical alliances, economic systems, and the challenges to its global influence, emphasizing the impact of its own historical trajectory on the world stage.](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-states) [China](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/china) [CHN emphasizes its 'century of humiliation' and subsequent rise, advocating for a multipolar world order.](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/china) [Role in topic](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/china) [CHN's historical narrative is deeply rooted in its 'century of humiliation' and its subsequent economic and political resurgence. Its perspective would likely focus on how historical injustices have shaped its current foreign policy, its push for a more multipolar world, and its emphasis on national sovereignty and non-interference in internal affairs, viewing historical transformation as a process of reclaiming its rightful place in the global order.](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/china) [United Kingdom](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-kingdom) [GBR often reflects on its imperial past and its role in shaping global institutions and international law.](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-kingdom) [Role in topic](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-kingdom) [GBR's historical transformation from a global empire to a modern nation-state provides a rich context for understanding the evolution of international relations. Its perspective would likely explore the legacies of colonialism, the development of international institutions, and the challenges of adapting to a post-imperial world, offering insights into how historical power shifts continue to influence global governance and trade.](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-kingdom) [India](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/india) [IND highlights its post-colonial journey and the importance of non-alignment and multilateralism in global politics.](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/india) [Role in topic](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/india) [IND's perspective on historical transformation is heavily influenced by its colonial past and its subsequent emergence as a major independent power. It would likely emphasize the historical struggles for self-determination, the principles of non-alignment, and the importance of multilateral institutions in shaping a more equitable global order, drawing lessons from its own journey of nation-building and economic development.](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/india) ## Topics & background The background behind each topic and the actors that shape it. 1 ### Global Politics in Historical Context The contemporary international system is the product of successive historical settlements, each of which reshaped the rules by which states interact. The Peace of Westphalia (1648) is conventionally cited as the origin of sovereign territorial statehood in Europe, while the Congress of Vienna (1815) institutionalised great-power management of the continent. The two World Wars of the 20th century then produced the League of Nations and, after its collapse, the United Nations system in 1945, anchored by the Bretton Woods institutions and the permanent membership of the Security Council. The Cold War (1947-1991) overlaid this framework with a bipolar ideological contest between the United States and the Soviet Union, generating proxy wars across Asia, Africa and Latin America and accelerating decolonisation. The post-1991 'unipolar moment' saw the expansion of liberal economic orders, NATO enlargement, and a wave of humanitarian interventions. Today that order is contested: the rise of China, Russia's war in Ukraine, the assertiveness of middle powers such as India, Brazil and Turkey, and the diffusion of economic weight toward the Global South have produced what many analysts describe as a multipolar or 'a-polar' system, in which historical grievances and competing narratives of legitimacy shape contemporary disputes. Key players - [United States](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-states) [Architect of the post-1945 liberal order and principal status-quo power](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-states) - [China](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/china) [Rising power advancing alternative governance and development models](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/china) - [Russia](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/russia) [Revisionist power challenging European security architecture](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/russia) - [United Kingdom](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-kingdom) [Former imperial hegemon and key actor in 19th-20th century settlements](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-kingdom) - [France](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/france) [Permanent UNSC member with historical influence in Africa and Europe](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/france) - [India](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/india) [Leading voice of the non-aligned tradition and emerging global power](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/india) 2 ### The Impact of Colonialism on Global Politics Between the 16th and 20th centuries, European powers — joined later by the United States and Japan — established empires covering most of Africa, Asia, the Americas and Oceania. The Berlin Conference of 1884-85 formalised the 'Scramble for Africa' and drew borders with little regard to existing political or ethnic geographies. Colonial economies were structured to extract raw materials and labour, often through slavery, indentured migration, and coercive cash-crop systems, while political institutions were typically designed for control rather than representation. Decolonisation accelerated after 1945, propelled by the UN Charter's principle of self-determination, anti-colonial movements, and the weakening of European powers. Yet independence rarely dissolved colonial legacies: arbitrary borders contributed to conflicts from Kashmir to the Great Lakes; extractive institutions persisted in new forms; and global trade and financial structures continued to disadvantage former colonies. Contemporary debates focus on reparations (notably for the transatlantic slave trade), the restitution of cultural artefacts, climate justice for historically low-emitting states, and the reform of multilateral institutions whose voting structures still reflect 1945 power distributions. Key players - [United Kingdom](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-kingdom) [Largest historical empire; central to reparations and restitution debates](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-kingdom) - [France](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/france) [Former colonial power maintaining strong post-colonial ties, especially in Africa](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/france) - [Belgium](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/belgium) [Colonial ruler of Congo whose legacy shapes current restitution policy](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/belgium) - [India](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/india) [Largest post-colonial state and prominent advocate for Global South reform](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/india) - [South Africa](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/south-africa) [Post-apartheid leader in framing decolonial and reparative justice debates](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/south-africa) - [Haiti](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/haiti) [First state born of an anti-slavery revolution; symbol of indemnity and debt legacies](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/haiti) 3 ### Historical Transformations in Political Thought Political thought has evolved through identifiable turning points that continue to shape governance today. Classical Greek and Roman traditions produced foundational debates on citizenship, law, and republican government. Medieval scholastic thought fused these legacies with religious doctrine, while the Renaissance and Reformation, exemplified by Machiavelli and Luther, secularised and pluralised political authority. The Enlightenment produced theories of natural rights, the social contract, and popular sovereignty (Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, Kant) that underwrote the American and French Revolutions. The 19th and 20th centuries saw the rise of liberalism, nationalism, socialism, Marxism, fascism, and anti-colonial thought, with figures such as Mill, Marx, Gandhi, Fanon, and Hannah Arendt reframing questions of freedom, equality, and legitimacy. Since 1945, human rights discourse, feminism, environmentalism, and post-colonial theory have further expanded the canon. Today, political thought is being reshaped again by debates over identity, digital governance, populism, and the legitimacy of liberal democracy in a world where authoritarian and hybrid regimes have proven durable. Key players - [Greece](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/greece) [Birthplace of classical democratic and republican theory](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/greece) - [United Kingdom](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-kingdom) [Centre of liberal, utilitarian and parliamentary thought](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-kingdom) - [France](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/france) [Home of Enlightenment political philosophy and republicanism](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/france) - [Germany](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/germany) [Source of Kantian, Hegelian, Marxist and Frankfurt School traditions](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/germany) - [United States](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-states) [Constitutional laboratory for liberal-democratic and federalist thought](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-states) - [India](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/india) [Site of Gandhian non-violence and influential post-colonial theory](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/india) 4 ### Global Governance in Historical Perspective Modern global governance emerged in stages. The Concert of Europe after 1815 offered a first multilateral mechanism for managing great-power relations. The Hague Conferences (1899, 1907) and the League of Nations (1920) attempted to codify international law and collective security but were undermined by absent powers and the inability to enforce decisions. The post-1945 architecture — the United Nations, the IMF, the World Bank, GATT/WTO, and a dense network of specialised agencies — represented a far more ambitious attempt to institutionalise cooperation, conditioned by the privileges of the five permanent Security Council members. This system has expanded to address decolonisation, human rights, development, climate change, and pandemics, but faces mounting strain. Long-standing reform proposals — UNSC expansion, IMF/World Bank quota rebalancing, WTO dispute-settlement repair — have largely stalled. Parallel and complementary forums (G20, BRICS+, AIIB, regional organisations) reflect both dissatisfaction with existing institutions and the diffusion of power. Today's debates centre on whether global governance can be made more representative and effective without fragmenting into competing blocs. Key players - [United States](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-states) [Principal designer and funder of post-1945 institutions](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-states) - [China](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/china) [Largest developing economy pressing for greater representation and parallel institutions](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/china) - [Russia](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/russia) [P5 member whose vetoes shape UNSC effectiveness](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/russia) - [Brazil](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/brazil) [Leading voice for Global South reform within G20 and BRICS](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/brazil) - [Germany](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/germany) [Major contributor and long-standing candidate for UNSC reform](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/germany) - [South Africa](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/south-africa) [African Union leader in pressing for equitable global governance](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/south-africa) 5 ### Political Ideologies and Their Historical Evolution The major political ideologies of the modern era crystallised between the late 18th and mid-20th centuries. Liberalism, born of the Enlightenment and the Atlantic revolutions, championed individual rights, constitutional government and market economies. Conservatism emerged in reaction, defending tradition and gradual reform. Socialism and Marxism arose from the dislocations of industrial capitalism, while nationalism reorganised political loyalties around the nation-state. The early 20th century produced totalitarian variants — fascism, Nazism, and Stalinist communism — whose collapse or transformation defined the postwar order. The Cold War framed politics as a contest between liberal capitalism and state socialism, while decolonisation generated hybrid ideologies including African socialism, Arab nationalism, and non-alignment. After 1989, liberal democracy appeared ascendant, but the 21st century has seen the resurgence of nationalism, the rise of right- and left-wing populism, the consolidation of 'state capitalism' in China, and the renewed appeal of religious and identity-based politics. Ideologies today increasingly compete not only over economic models but over the meaning of democracy, sovereignty, and belonging. Key players - [France](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/france) [Cradle of modern republican and revolutionary ideologies](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/france) - [United Kingdom](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-kingdom) [Heartland of classical liberalism and parliamentary conservatism](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-kingdom) - [Germany](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/germany) [Source of Marxism, social democracy, and the lessons of totalitarianism](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/germany) - [Russia](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/russia) [Site of the Bolshevik Revolution and contemporary illiberal nationalism](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/russia) - [United States](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-states) [Standard-bearer of liberal democracy and current populist contestation](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-states) - [China](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/china) [Leading example of party-state authoritarian capitalism](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/china) 6 ### The Dynamics of Contemporary Global Politics Global politics in the 2020s is defined by the simultaneous operation of several dynamics: great-power competition, especially between the United States and China; the return of high-intensity war in Europe with Russia's 2022 invasion of Ukraine; instability in the Middle East, including the Gaza war and its regional spillovers; and the growing assertiveness of middle powers such as India, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, and Brazil. Economic interdependence, once seen as a stabiliser, is being recalibrated through 'de-risking', export controls on advanced technology, and industrial policy. Transnational challenges — climate change, pandemics, migration, cyber threats, and the governance of artificial intelligence — cut across these geopolitical divisions and require cooperation that is increasingly difficult to organise. Meanwhile, public opinion in many democracies is polarised, and many Global South states resist being forced to choose sides, preferring a posture of strategic autonomy. The central question for contemporary global politics is whether the international system can manage competition without descending into bloc confrontation or institutional paralysis. Key players - [United States](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-states) [Leading military and technological power anchoring Western alliances](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-states) - [China](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/china) [Principal strategic competitor and largest trading partner of most states](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/china) - [Russia](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/russia) [Disruptive power waging war in Ukraine and deepening ties with non-Western states](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/russia) - [India](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/india) [Pivotal swing power advocating multi-alignment](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/india) - [Turkey](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/turkey) [Assertive middle power bridging NATO, the Middle East, and Eurasia](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/turkey) - [Brazil](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/brazil) [G20 and BRICS leader articulating Global South priorities](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/brazil) 7 ### Transformations in Political Thought Across Eras Political thought has been transformed by a series of intellectual ruptures that responded to changing material and social conditions. The shift from divine-right monarchy to social-contract theory in the 17th and 18th centuries reconceived political legitimacy as grounded in consent. The industrial revolution generated socialist, anarchist and welfare-liberal responses to mass inequality. The 20th century's experience of total war, genocide and decolonisation produced the human rights revolution, the codification of crimes against humanity, and powerful critiques of Eurocentrism by thinkers such as Frantz Fanon, Edward Said and Amartya Sen. In recent decades, feminist, indigenous, ecological and digital-age theorists have further reshaped the field, questioning the assumed boundaries of the political community and the adequacy of state-centric frameworks. The result is a more pluralistic but also more contested intellectual landscape, in which classical concepts — sovereignty, citizenship, freedom, justice — are being renegotiated in light of climate breakdown, technological change, and the persistence of structural inequalities inherited from earlier eras. Key players - [France](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/france) [Continuing centre of critical and post-structuralist political theory](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/france) - [Germany](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/germany) [Home to critical theory and post-war constitutional thought](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/germany) - [United States](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-states) [Leading site of liberal, communitarian and rights-based theorising](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-states) - [India](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/india) [Source of influential post-colonial and capabilities-based thought](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/india) - [Algeria](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/algeria) [Symbolic centre of Fanonian anti-colonial theory](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/algeria) - [China](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/china) [Producer of contemporary debates on Confucian and 'tianxia' political models](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/china) 8 ### Colonial Legacies and Modern Governance Many of today's governance challenges in formerly colonised states can be traced to institutional structures established under imperial rule. Colonial administrations typically relied on extractive bureaucracies, indirect rule through co-opted local elites, racialised legal codes, and economies oriented to export rather than domestic development. At independence, successor states inherited these institutions, often along with borders that grouped together rival communities or divided cohesive ones, as in South Asia in 1947 and across much of Africa after 1960. These legacies interact with contemporary governance in multiple ways: weak state capacity and patronage politics in some post-colonial states; recurrent conflict along colonially drawn fault lines; continued economic dependence on commodity exports and external finance; and asymmetric relationships with former metropoles, visible in monetary arrangements such as the CFA franc zone and in continued military deployments. Movements for decolonisation of curricula, restitution of looted artefacts, accountability for colonial-era atrocities, and reform of international financial institutions reflect an ongoing effort to address these legacies. The central debate is how far structural reform — domestic and international — can move beyond symbolic recognition to substantive redress. Key players - [France](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/france) [Former colonial power with enduring political, military and monetary ties in Africa](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/france) - [United Kingdom](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-kingdom) [Former imperial centre facing restitution and accountability claims](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-kingdom) - [Nigeria](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/nigeria) [Major post-colonial state navigating inherited borders and institutions](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/nigeria) - [India](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/india) [Leading post-colonial democracy and voice for reform of global institutions](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/india) - [Democratic Republic of the Congo](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/drc) [Emblematic case of extractive colonial legacies and ongoing instability](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/drc) - [South Africa](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/south-africa) [Post-apartheid state shaping global decolonial and reparations debates](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/south-africa) ## Resources News, lessons, and country profiles to prep for International Conferenceon Global Politics and Historical Transformation (ICGPHT) 2026. Recent reporting to ground your prep [West Bengal Voter Deletion Crisis 2026](https://modeldiplomat.com/story/west-bengal-voter-deletion-crisis-ahead-of-2026-assembly-elections) [Rahul Gandhi Defends Tamil Nadu's Autonomy](https://modeldiplomat.com/story/rahul-gandhis-stand-against-131st-amendment-bill-in-tamil-nadu) [India's 131st Amendment Bill](https://modeldiplomat.com/story/indias-131st-amendment-bill-womens-reservation-for-2029-elections) [West Bengal Voter Deletion Crisis](https://modeldiplomat.com/story/west-bengal-voter-deletion-crisis-27-million-affected-ahead-of-polls) Lessons Bite-sized lessons to build the basics [Gender Dynamics Across Cultures](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/lessons/gender-dynamics-across-cultures) [Hidden Stakeholders](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/lessons/hidden-stakeholders) [Engagement Strategies](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/lessons/engagement-strategies) [Dynamic Analysis](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/lessons/dynamic-analysis) Courses Guided courses that go deeper on the topic [Advanced Negotiation](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/courses/advanced-negotiation) [Multilateral Negotiation](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/courses/multilateral-negotiation) [Policy Brief Writing](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/courses/policy-brief) [Conflict Resolution](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/courses/conflict-resolution) The states in play, with the data that shapes their stance [Netherlands](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/netherlands) [Country dossier](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/netherlands) [United States](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-states) [Country dossier](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-states) [China](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/china) [Country dossier](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/china) [Russia](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/russia) [Country dossier](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/russia) [United Kingdom](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-kingdom) [Country dossier](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/united-kingdom) [France](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/france) [Country dossier](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/france) [India](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/india) [Country dossier](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/india) [Belgium](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/belgium) [Country dossier](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/belgium) [South Africa](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/south-africa) [Country dossier](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/south-africa) [Haiti](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/haiti) [Country dossier](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/haiti) [Greece](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/greece) [Country dossier](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/greece) [Germany](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/germany) [Country dossier](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/germany) [Brazil](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/brazil) [Country dossier](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/brazil) [Turkey](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/turkey) [Country dossier](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/turkey) [Algeria](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/algeria) [Country dossier](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/algeria) [Nigeria](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/nigeria) [Country dossier](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/nigeria) [Democratic Republic of the Congo](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/drc) [Country dossier](https://modeldiplomat.com/country/drc) ## Frequently asked questions - - Free account Save conferences, research any topic with AI, build position papers, and keep your daily prep streak — free. 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