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πŸ‡ΏπŸ‡Ό Zimbabwe: Politics & Democracy

By V-Dem's measure, no β€” Zimbabwe scores 14.7 on the 0–100 liberal democracy index, which places it firmly in the autocratic range.

Liberal democracy rank (2025)

#123 of 179

Score (0–100)

14.7

10-year change

βˆ’6.5

Full rankings β†’

Current leaders

Emmerson Mnangagwa

Head of State Β· Zimbabwe African National Union – Patriotic Front

since 2017-11-24

Democracy trend

05010019002025
Zimbabwe β€” V-Dem liberal democracy index, 1900–2025 (0–100 scale). Latest: 14.7 in 2025.

Voting alignment

Zimbabwe's closest UN General Assembly voting partners since 1946:

Frequently asked questions

Is Zimbabwe a democracy?

By V-Dem's measure, no β€” Zimbabwe scores 14.7 on the 0–100 liberal democracy index, which places it firmly in the autocratic range. It ranks #123 of 179 countries in 2025.

Is democracy in Zimbabwe improving or declining?

Zimbabwe's V-Dem liberal democracy score has declined by 6.5 points over the past decade, standing at 14.7 in 2025 (1-year change: βˆ’0.9).

Who leads Zimbabwe?

Emmerson Mnangagwa is Zimbabwe's head of state (Zimbabwe African National Union – Patriotic Front).

More on Zimbabwe

Data source: Coppedge, Michael et al. 'V-Dem Country-Year Dataset v15', Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Project, https://www.v-dem.net, CC BY 4.0.