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๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ญ Philippines: Politics & Democracy

By V-Dem's measure, no โ€” Philippines scores 29.1 on the 0โ€“100 liberal democracy index, which places it firmly in the autocratic range.

Liberal democracy rank (2025)

#100 of 179

Score (0โ€“100)

29.1

10-year change

โˆ’11.8

Full rankings โ†’

Current leaders

Bongbong Marcos

Head of State ยท Partido Federal ng Pilipinas

since 2022-06-30

Democracy trend

05010019002025
Philippines โ€” V-Dem liberal democracy index, 1900โ€“2025 (0โ€“100 scale). Latest: 29.1 in 2025.

Upcoming elections

2028 Philippine vice presidential election

2028-05-08T00:00:00Z

2028 Philippine general election

2028-05-08T00:00:00Z

2028 Philippine presidential election

2028-05-08T00:00:00Z

Voting alignment

Philippines's closest UN General Assembly voting partners since 1946:

Frequently asked questions

Is Philippines a democracy?

By V-Dem's measure, no โ€” Philippines scores 29.1 on the 0โ€“100 liberal democracy index, which places it firmly in the autocratic range. It ranks #100 of 179 countries in 2025.

Is democracy in Philippines improving or declining?

Philippines's V-Dem liberal democracy score has declined by 11.8 points over the past decade, standing at 29.1 in 2025 (1-year change: โˆ’1.0).

Who leads Philippines?

Bongbong Marcos is Philippines's head of state (Partido Federal ng Pilipinas).

When is the next election in Philippines?

2028 Philippine vice presidential election is scheduled for 2028-05-08T00:00:00Z.

More on Philippines

Data source: Coppedge, Michael et al. 'V-Dem Country-Year Dataset v15', Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Project, https://www.v-dem.net, CC BY 4.0.