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🇨🇿 Czechia: Politics & Democracy

Yes — with a V-Dem liberal democracy score of 79.4 (on a 0–100 scale), Czechia ranks among the world's strong liberal democracies.

Liberal democracy rank (2025)

#11 of 179

Score (0–100)

79.4

10-year change

+2.8

Full rankings →

Current leaders

Petr Pavel

Head of State · independent politician

since 2023-03-09

Andrej Babiš

Head of Government · ANO 2011

since 2025-12-09

Democracy trend

05010019182025
Czechia — V-Dem liberal democracy index, 1918–2025 (0–100 scale). Latest: 79.4 in 2025.

Upcoming elections

2026 Czech Senate election

2026-10-01T00:00:00Z

2028 Czech presidential election

2028-01-01T00:00:00Z

Voting alignment

Czechia's closest UN General Assembly voting partners since 1946:

Frequently asked questions

Is Czechia a democracy?

Yes — with a V-Dem liberal democracy score of 79.4 (on a 0–100 scale), Czechia ranks among the world's strong liberal democracies. It ranks #11 of 179 countries in 2025.

Is democracy in Czechia improving or declining?

Czechia's V-Dem liberal democracy score has improved by 2.8 points over the past decade, standing at 79.4 in 2025 (1-year change: −1.7).

Who leads Czechia?

Petr Pavel is Czechia's head of state (independent politician); Andrej Babiš serves as head of government (ANO 2011).

When is the next election in Czechia?

2026 Czech Senate election is scheduled for 2026-10-01T00:00:00Z.

More on Czechia

Data source: Coppedge, Michael et al. 'V-Dem Country-Year Dataset v15', Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Project, https://www.v-dem.net, CC BY 4.0.