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🇧🇯 Benin: Politics & Democracy

Only partially — Benin's V-Dem liberal democracy score of 32.3 (0–100 scale) puts it in hybrid territory: some electoral competition exists, but liberal-democratic checks are weak.

Liberal democracy rank (2025)

#93 of 179

Score (0–100)

32.3

10-year change

−20.0

Full rankings →

Current leaders

Romuald Wadagni

Head of State

since 2026-05-24

Patrice Talon

Head of Government · independent politician

since 2016-04-06

Democracy trend

05010019002025
Benin — V-Dem liberal democracy index, 1900–2025 (0–100 scale). Latest: 32.3 in 2025.

Voting alignment

Benin's closest UN General Assembly voting partners since 1946:

Frequently asked questions

Is Benin a democracy?

Only partially — Benin's V-Dem liberal democracy score of 32.3 (0–100 scale) puts it in hybrid territory: some electoral competition exists, but liberal-democratic checks are weak. It ranks #93 of 179 countries in 2025.

Is democracy in Benin improving or declining?

Benin's V-Dem liberal democracy score has declined by 20.0 points over the past decade, standing at 32.3 in 2025 (1-year change: 0.0).

Who leads Benin?

Romuald Wadagni is Benin's head of state; Patrice Talon serves as head of government (independent politician).

More on Benin

Data source: Coppedge, Michael et al. 'V-Dem Country-Year Dataset v15', Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Project, https://www.v-dem.net, CC BY 4.0.