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Lesson 10 min 20 XP

The Speakers List

How the General Speakers List works, when to get on it, and how to use it strategically.

The General Speakers List (GSL)

The General Speakers List is the backbone of formal debate. Here's how it works:

  1. At the start of committee, the chair opens the GSL. Delegates raise their placards to be added.
  2. Delegates speak in the order they were added, typically for 60-90 seconds (set by the committee).
  3. The GSL remains open throughout the conference — you can be added multiple times.
  4. After each speech, the delegate may yield: to the chair, to another delegate, or to questions (points of information).
  5. When the GSL is exhausted (no more speakers), the committee automatically moves to voting procedure on any draft resolutions.

GSL vs. Moderated Caucus

The GSL covers the overall topic. Moderated caucuses cover specific sub-topics. Most actual debate happens in moderated caucuses — the GSL is used for opening statements, major position speeches, and strategic signaling.

Strategic Use of the GSL

  • Get on early to establish your position before alliances form.
  • Get on late to respond to the debate's direction with updated proposals.
  • Control the GSL's pace: if your bloc is ready to vote and the opposition isn't, keep the GSL moving. If you need more negotiation time, motion for an unmoderated caucus to suspend the GSL.
  • Never let the GSL exhaust accidentally: if you're not ready to vote, ensure delegates keep adding themselves.
The Speakers List | Model Diplomat