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Lesson 10 min 20 XP

Drafting Working Papers

How working papers become draft resolutions — the drafting process, getting signatories, and the approval workflow.

From Working Paper to Draft Resolution

A working paper is the draft stage of a resolution. It's an informal document that becomes a formal draft resolution once approved by the chair.

The Lifecycle

  1. Idea Phase: During unmoderated caucus, your bloc agrees on key policies.
  2. Drafting: One or two delegates write the working paper (preamble + operatives). Others contribute language and review.
  3. Signatory Collection: You need a minimum number of signatories (typically 1/4 to 1/5 of the committee) to introduce the paper. Remember: signatories don't have to support it, just agree it deserves debate.
  4. Submission: Submit the working paper to the chair (physically or electronically).
  5. Chair Review: The chair reviews for formatting, procedure, and scope. They may return it with corrections.
  6. Introduction: The chair introduces it as 'Working Paper 1.1' (or similar). It's now on the floor for discussion.
  7. Upgrade: Once the chair is satisfied (often after a round of debate), the working paper becomes 'Draft Resolution 1.1' — eligible for voting.

Writing Tips for Working Papers

  • Start drafting EARLY. Don't wait until the third unmod.
  • Use a shared document (Google Docs) so multiple delegates can contribute.
  • Start with operatives first, then write the preamble to justify them.
  • Include 8-12 operative clauses. Fewer feels thin; more feels unfocused.
  • Have one person own formatting — inconsistent formatting slows chair approval.
Drafting Working Papers | Model Diplomat