Economics & Trade
The Reference Library
Economics & Trade Glossary
Key terms and definitions for economics & trade. Every concept links to a full explanation — a reference for students, delegates, and researchers.
- Terms
- 323 terms
- Categories
- 1 category
A
12 entriesB
13 entriesC
35 entries- Capital Account
- Capital Account Balance
- Capital Account Liberalization
- Capital Adequacy Ratio
- Capital Controls
- Capital Flight
- Capital Flow Volatility
- Capital Gains Tax
- Carbon Leakage
- Carbon Pricing
- Chicago School
- Club Goods
- Coase Theorem
- Collateralized Debt Obligation
- Command Economy
- Common-Pool Resources
- Consumer Surplus
- Contestable Market
- Convergence Hypothesis
- Core Inflation
- Countercyclical Capital Buffer
- Countercyclical Fiscal Policy
- Countercyclical Monetary Policy
- Countervailing Duties
- Countervailing Duty
- Countervailing Measures
- Cournot Competition
- Creative Destruction
- Credit Default Swap
- Cross-Price Elasticity
- Crowding In Effect
- Crowding Out Effect
- Currency Swap
- Cyclical Unemployment
- Cyclically Adjusted Budget Balance
D
17 entriesE
25 entries- Earned Income Tax Credit
- Edgeworth Box
- Effective Exchange Rate
- Effective Rate of Exchange
- Effective Rate of Protection
- Effective Tariff Rate
- Efficiency Wage Theory
- Elasticity of Demand
- Endogenous Growth Theory
- Endowment Effect
- Energy Transition
- Engel's Law
- Environmental Kuznets Curve
- Evasion
- Exchange Rate
- Exchange Rate Basket
- Exchange Rate Pass-Through
- Exchange Rate Peg
- Exchange Rate Regime
- Exchange Rate Volatility
- Export Credit Agency
- Export Diversification
- Export Subsidy
- Export-Led Growth
- Externality
F
11 entriesG
6 entriesH
8 entriesI
16 entries- Import Licensing
- Import Penetration Ratio
- Import Quota
- Import Substitution
- Import Substitution Industrialization
- Import Tariff
- Income Elasticity
- Infant Industry Argument
- Infant Industry Protection
- Inflation Expectations
- Inflation Rate
- Inflation Targeting
- Informal Sector
- Innovation Diffusion
- International Monetary Fund
- IS-LM Model
J
2 entriesK
2 entriesL
8 entriesM
22 entries- Macroprudential Policy
- Market Failure
- Marshall-Lerner Condition
- Mental Accounting
- Menu Costs
- Merit Goods
- Middle Income Trap
- Minsky Moment
- Mixed Economy
- Modern Monetary Theory
- Monetary Neutrality
- Monetary Policy
- Monetary Policy Sterilization
- Monetary Policy Transmission
- Monetary Policy Transmission Mechanism
- Monetary Sterilization
- Monetary Union
- Monopolistic Competition
- Moral Hazard
- Most Favored Nation Exception
- Most Favored Nation Principle
- Mundell-Fleming Model
N
11 entriesO
6 entriesP
23 entries- Palma Ratio
- Paradox of Thrift
- Paradox of Toil
- Pareto Efficiency
- Patent Box
- Path Dependence
- Petroleum Exporting Country
- Petrostate
- Phillips Curve
- Pigouvian Tax
- Pillar Two Global Minimum Tax
- Planned Economy
- Post-Keynesian Economics
- Poverty Trap
- Preferential Trade Agreement
- Primary Balance
- Principal-Agent Theory
- Prisoner's Dilemma
- Producer Surplus
- Progressive Taxation
- Prospect Theory
- Public Goods
- Purchasing Power Parity
Q
3 entriesR
13 entriesS
34 entries- Safeguard Clause
- Safeguard Duty
- Safeguard Measures
- Safeguards
- Satisficing
- Schumpeterian Growth
- Secondary Sanctions
- Secular Stagnation
- Seigniorage
- Shadow Banking
- Shadow Economy
- Shoe Leather Costs
- Signaling Theory
- Social Protection
- Social Protection Floor
- Social Safety Net
- Solow Growth Model
- Sovereign Spread
- Special and Differential Treatment
- Stackelberg Model
- Stagflation
- Stakeholder Capitalism
- State Capitalism
- Sticky Prices
- Sticky Wages
- Stranded Assets
- Structural Adjustment Program
- Structural Adjustment Programs
- Structural Transformation
- Structural Unemployment
- Subprime Mortgage Crisis
- Subsidy
- SWIFT
- Systemic Risk
T
44 entries- Tariff
- Tax Haven
- Tax Incidence
- Taylor Rule
- Term Premium
- Terms of Trade
- Terms of Trade Index
- Theil Index
- Tobin Tax
- Too Big to Fail
- Total Factor Productivity
- Trade Adjustment Assistance
- Trade Balance
- Trade Complementarity
- Trade Complementarity Index
- Trade Creation
- Trade Creation Effect
- Trade Dispute Settlement Body
- Trade Diversification
- Trade Diversion
- Trade Diversion Effect
- Trade Elasticity
- Trade Elasticity of Demand
- Trade Elasticity of Supply
- Trade Facilitation
- Trade Facilitation Agreement
- Trade Facilitation Costs
- Trade Facilitation Index
- Trade Facilitation Measures
- Trade in Services Agreement
- Trade in Value Added
- Trade Liberalization
- Trade Liberalization Effects
- Trade Rounds
- Trade War
- Trade-Related Intellectual Property Rights
- Trade-Related Investment Measures
- Trade-Related Investment Measures Agreement
- Tragedy of the Commons
- Transfer Pricing
- Tullock Paradox
- Twin Crises
- Twin Deficit Hypothesis
- Two-Sided Markets