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Pakistan.

Islamic Republic of Pakistan

Member of NAM.

Population

235.8M

GDP (nominal)

$338.0B

GDP / capita

$1,405

Capital

Islamabad

Government

Federal parliamentary …

Power & politics

Leadership, governance, and democratic trajectory.

Democracy index

4.1 / 10

UN voting record

How Pakistan votes at the UN General Assembly — ideological trajectory, voting partners, topic patterns, and key recent roll calls.

Ideological trajectory

Voting summary

No votes recorded for this period yet.

Bloc alignment

Bloc alignment data not available yet.

Top voting partners

Topic-level voting

Source: Erik Voeten, “United Nations General Assembly Voting Data”, Harvard Dataverse (CC0). Aggregated by Model Diplomat. Last refresh tracked in profile freshness.

Foreign policy

Bilateral posture, key relationships, and live diplomatic statements.

Foreign Policy

Pakistan's foreign policy revolves around three axes: the rivalry with India (particularly over Kashmir), the 'all-weather' alliance with China, and relations with the United States. Pakistan has historically served as a bridge between China and the Muslim world.

Pakistan is a leading voice in the OIC on Kashmir, Palestine, and Islamophobia. Relations with Afghanistan have been turbulent, complicated by cross-border militancy and the Taliban's return to power. Pakistan maintains close ties with Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and the Gulf states.

Treaties & memberships

UN multilateral treaty positions and IGO memberships.

International Organizations

United Nations (1947)SAARCOrganisation of Islamic CooperationShanghai Cooperation Organisation (2017)Non-Aligned Movement

Society & economy

Macro-economic snapshot and demographic context.

GDP (nominal)

$338.0B

GDP per capita

$1,405

Currency

Pakistani Rupee (PKR)

HDI

0.54

07 — News

In the news

Stories surfacing across Pakistan’s authoritative outlets. Grouped by topic, ranked by source coverage.

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