---
title: "Tarapur Atomic Power Station: India's Oldest Plant"
description: "Tarapur Atomic Power Station, India's oldest nuclear plant, was commissioned in 1969 and plays a key role in US-India nuclear relations."
url: "https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/tarapur-atomic-power-station"
---

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Model Diplomat Research Team · Last reviewed June 22, 2026

TL;DR

- Tarapur Atomic Power Station is India's oldest operating nuclear power plant, located in Maharashtra, commissioned in 1969 with two US-supplied boiling water reactors.
- Why was Tarapur Atomic Power Station central to the US-India nuclear fuel dispute?
- How do Tarapur's reactor units differ from one another?
- Is Tarapur under IAEA safeguards?
- Who operates and regulates Tarapur today?

[Civil Service & Diplomatic Exams](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/civil-services/glossary)Updated June 22, 2026

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## Timeline

1. 28 October 1969

   The two original units, TAPS-1 and TAPS-2, are BWRs of 160 megawatts-electric (MWe) gross design each, derated over their service life to 150 MWe, and were c…

2. 18 May 1974

   After India's first nuclear test, the "Smiling Buddha" Pokhran-I detonation of , the United States moved toward restricting nuclear exports, and the Nuclear…

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Example

In 2008 the Nuclear Suppliers Group granted India a waiver that, alongside the US-India 123 Agreement, restored secure fuel access for Tarapur's BWR units after three decades of supply disruption following the 1974 Pokhran test.

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