---
title: "Shehnai: Indian Double-Reed Wind Instrument | Model Diplomat"
description: "The shehnai is a traditional Indian double-reed instrument essential for weddings and ceremonies, highlighting its cultural significance in Hindustani music."
url: "https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/shehnai"
---

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Model Diplomat Research Team · Last reviewed June 22, 2026

TL;DR

- The shehnai is a double-reed aerophone of the Indian subcontinent, traditionally played at weddings, temples, and ceremonial processions and central to the Hindustani classical repertoire.
- Why is the shehnai considered an auspicious instrument in Indian tradition?
- How does the shehnai differ from the South Indian nadaswaram?
- What is Ustad Bismillah Khan's significance to the shehnai?
- How does a shehnai player sustain a continuous melodic line?

[Civil Service & Diplomatic Exams](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/civil-services/glossary)Updated June 22, 2026

The shehnai is a double-reed aerophone of the Indian subcontinent, traditionally played at weddings, temples, and ceremonial processions and central to the Hindustani classical repertoire.

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Ustad Bismillah Khan performed the shehnai at the Red Fort in New Delhi on the eve of Indian independence in August 1947 and was awarded the Bharat Ratna in 2001.

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