---
title: "Shah Bano Begum Case (1985): Verdict | Model Diplomat"
description: "The Mohd. Ahmed Khan v. Shah Bano Begum (1985) ruling established that divorced Muslim women can claim maintenance, influencing the Muslim Women Act 1986."
url: "https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/shah-bano-begum-case-1985"
---

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Model Diplomat Research Team · Last reviewed June 22, 2026

TL;DR

- Mohd.
- Ahmed Khan v.
- What did the Supreme Court actually decide in the Shah Bano case?
- How did Parliament respond to the judgment?
- Was the Shah Bano principle ultimately preserved or reversed?

[Civil Service & Diplomatic Exams](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/civil-services/glossary)Updated June 22, 2026

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Example

In April 1985, Chief Justice Y. V. Chandrachud's Supreme Court bench awarded maintenance to Shah Bano Begum of Indore under CrPC Section 125, prompting Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi's government to pass the Muslim Women (Protection of Rights on Divorce) Act in 1986.

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