---
title: "Keoladeo Ghana Ramsar Site: Bharatpur Wetland"
description: "Keoladeo Ghana is a man-made Bharatpur wetland, a Ramsar Site since 1981 and World Heritage Site since 1985—key for UPSC GS3 conservation answers."
url: "https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/keoladeo-ghana-ramsar-site"
---

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Model Diplomat Research Team · Last reviewed June 22, 2026

TL;DR

- Keoladeo Ghana is a wetland in Bharatpur, Rajasthan, designated a Ramsar Site in 1981 and a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985.
- Why is Keoladeo Ghana significant in UPSC environment preparation?
- What is the difference between Keoladeo being a Ramsar Site and a national park?
- Why was Keoladeo placed on the Montreux Record?
- What happened to the Siberian cranes at Bharatpur?

[Civil Service & Diplomatic Exams](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/civil-services/glossary)Updated June 22, 2026

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## Timeline

1. 2 February 1971

   Keoladeo Ghana is a 28.73-square-kilometre freshwater wetland and former princely hunting reserve at Bharatpur in eastern Rajasthan, recognised under the Con…

2. 1 October 1982

   230 on , among the first tranche of Indian designations alongside Chilika Lake.

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Example

In the 2001–2002 winter, Keoladeo recorded its last wild Siberian cranes; their subsequent disappearance confirmed the extinction of the species' western flyway population that had wintered at Bharatpur.

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