---
title: "India-Japan 2+2 Ministerial Dialogue — Definition & Meaning"
description: "The India-Japan 2+2 Ministerial Dialogue is a key forum for foreign and defence ministers to enhance security cooperation in the Indo-Pacific region."
url: "https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/india-japan-2-plus-2-dialogue"
---

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Model Diplomat Research Team · Last reviewed June 22, 2026

TL;DR

- The India-Japan 2+2 Ministerial Dialogue is a recurring strategic consultation in which the foreign and defence ministers of both states meet jointly to coordinate security and diplomatic policy.
- When was the first India-Japan 2+2 Ministerial Dialogue held?
- How does the India-Japan 2+2 differ from the Quad?
- What key agreement emerged from the India-Japan 2+2 process?
- Which ministries lead the dialogue on each side?

[Civil Service & Diplomatic Exams](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/civil-services/glossary)Updated June 22, 2026

The India-Japan 2+2 Ministerial Dialogue is a recurring strategic consultation in which the foreign and defence ministers of both states meet jointly to coordinate security and diplomatic policy.

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## Timeline

1. 30 November 2019

   The inaugural ministerial 2+2 convened in New Delhi on , with External Affairs Minister S.

2. 8 September 2022

   The second edition was held in Tokyo on , where Jaishankar and Singh met Foreign Minister Yoshimasa Hayashi and Defense Minister Yasukazu Hamada; that sessio…

3. 20 August 2024

   The third ministerial 2+2 took place in New Delhi on , where the Indian principals received Foreign Minister Yōko Kamikawa and Defense Minister Minoru Kihara…

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Example

In Tokyo on 8 September 2022, External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar and Defence Minister Rajnath Singh met Japanese ministers Yoshimasa Hayashi and Yasukazu Hamada at the second India-Japan 2+2, agreeing to deepen joint exercises and defence-industrial cooperation.

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