---
title: "I2U2 Grouping: India-Israel-UAE-US Bloc | Model Diplomat"
description: "I2U2 is the India-Israel-UAE-US minilateral launched in 2021 for food security and clean energy projects. See how it differs from the Quad and IMEC."
url: "https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/i2u2-grouping"
---

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Model Diplomat Research Team · Last reviewed June 22, 2026

TL;DR

- I2U2 is a 2021 minilateral grouping of India, Israel, the United Arab Emirates, and the United States focused on joint investment in food security, clean energy, infrastructure, and technology.
- How does I2U2 differ from the Quad?
- What are I2U2's flagship projects?
- Is I2U2 a treaty-based alliance?
- How is I2U2 connected to the Abraham Accords and IMEC?

[Civil Service & Diplomatic Exams](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/civil-services/glossary)Updated June 22, 2026

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## Timeline

1. 15 September 2020

   The I2U2 Grouping emerged from the diplomatic realignment of West Asia that followed the Abraham Accords, the normalization agreements brokered by the United…

2. 18 October 2021

   The grouping was conceived during an meeting in New Delhi of the foreign ministers of the four states—India's S.

3. 14 July 2022

   The defining moment was the first virtual leaders' summit on , convened during US President Joe Biden's visit to the region, joining Prime Minister Narendra…

4. 7 October 2023

   The Israel-Hamas war that began on strained the diplomatic atmosphere underpinning Israel's regional integration and slowed visible I2U2 momentum, raising q…

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At the first I2U2 virtual summit on 14 July 2022, the UAE pledged about USD 2 billion to build integrated food parks across India, with US and Israeli firms supplying climate-smart agricultural technology.

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