---
title: "Governor (Article 153): Powers and Role | Model Diplomat"
description: "The Governor is a state's constitutional head under Article 153, appointed by the President—not the people. Learn how the office differs from a Chief Minister."
url: "https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/governor-article-153"
---

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Model Diplomat Research Team · Last reviewed June 22, 2026

TL;DR

- The Governor is the constitutional head of an Indian state under Article 153, appointed by the President to exercise executive power on the aid and advice of the state council of ministers.
- Can the Governor act independently of the state council of ministers?
- How is a Governor removed from office?
- What is the difference between a Governor and a Lieutenant Governor?
- Can a Governor withhold assent to a state bill indefinitely?

[Civil Service & Diplomatic Exams](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/civil-services/glossary)Updated June 22, 2026

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In April 2025, the Supreme Court in State of Tamil Nadu v. Governor ruled that Governor R. N. Ravi could not indefinitely withhold assent to state bills, setting timelines for action under Article 200.

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