---
title: "GATT Article I — Definition & Meaning | Model Diplomat"
description: "GATT Article I establishes the most-favoured-nation principle, ensuring equal trade advantages among WTO members. Essential for trade policy understanding."
url: "https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/gatt-article-i"
---

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Model Diplomat Research Team · Last reviewed June 22, 2026

TL;DR

- GATT Article I enshrines the most-favoured-nation principle, requiring every WTO member to extend any trade advantage granted to one member unconditionally to all other members.
- What is the difference between MFN treatment under Article I and national treatment under Article III?
- Why do free-trade agreements and the EU not violate GATT Article I?
- How does the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) coexist with Article I?
- What does 'immediately and unconditionally' mean in Article I?

[Civil Service & Diplomatic Exams](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/civil-services/glossary)Updated June 22, 2026

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In EC – Tariff Preferences (2004), the WTO Appellate Body ruled the European Communities' GSP drug-arrangements scheme breached GATT Article I by granting tariff preferences to selected developing countries on non-objective criteria.

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