---
title: "Fundamental Duties (Part IVA): Article 51A | Model Diplomat"
description: "Fundamental Duties (Part IVA) are the eleven moral obligations of Indian citizens in Article 51A, emphasizing civic responsibility and national integrity."
url: "https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/fundamental-duties-part-iva"
---

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Model Diplomat Research Team · Last reviewed June 22, 2026

TL;DR

- Fundamental Duties are the eleven moral obligations of Indian citizens enumerated in Article 51A, Part IVA of the Constitution of India.
- Are Fundamental Duties legally enforceable in Indian courts?
- How many Fundamental Duties does the Constitution list, and how did the number change?
- What is the difference between Fundamental Duties and Directive Principles of State Policy?
- Which committee recommended the insertion of Fundamental Duties?

[Civil Service & Diplomatic Exams](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/civil-services/glossary)Updated June 22, 2026

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In 2002, the Eighty-sixth Amendment Act added the eleventh Fundamental Duty under Article 51A(k), obliging every parent to provide educational opportunities to a child aged six to fourteen.

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