---
title: "Endogamy: Marriage Within the Group | Model Diplomat"
description: "Endogamy is the social rule of marrying within a specific group, crucial for understanding caste dynamics in Indian society and UPSC sociology."
url: "https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/endogamy"
---

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Model Diplomat Research Team · Last reviewed June 22, 2026

TL;DR

- Endogamy is the social rule requiring marriage within a defined group such as a caste, tribe, religion, or class, prohibiting unions with outsiders.
- How does endogamy differ from exogamy?
- Why did B. R. Ambedkar consider endogamy central to caste?
- Is endogamy unique to the caste system?
- What measurable effects has long-term endogamy produced in India?

[Civil Service & Diplomatic Exams](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/civil-services/glossary)Updated June 22, 2026

Endogamy is the social rule requiring marriage within a defined group such as a caste, tribe, religion, or class, prohibiting unions with outsiders.

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In Shakti Vahini v. Union of India (2018), the Supreme Court of India directed states to protect inter-caste couples from khap panchayats enforcing caste endogamy through honour-based violence.

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