---
title: "Din-i-Ilahi Definition and Overview | Model Diplomat"
description: "Dīn-i-Ilāhī was a syncretic order founded by Akbar in 1582, blending elements of major religions. It's key for understanding Mughal religious policy."
url: "https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/din-i-ilahi"
---

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Model Diplomat Research Team · Last reviewed June 22, 2026

TL;DR

- Dīn-i-Ilāhī was a syncretic ethical-religious order founded by Mughal emperor Akbar in 1582 that fused selected tenets of Islam, Hinduism, Zoroastrianism, Jainism and Christianity around loyalty to the emperor.
- When and by whom was Dīn-i-Ilāhī founded?
- How does Dīn-i-Ilāhī differ from sulh-i-kul?
- Who were its members and why did it fail?
- What are the main sources for Dīn-i-Ilāhī?

[Civil Service & Diplomatic Exams](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/civil-services/glossary)Updated June 22, 2026

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In 1582 Akbar proclaimed Dīn-i-Ilāhī at Fatehpur Sikri, initiating disciples such as Bīrbal, who exchanged the greeting "Allāhu Akbar" as a token of devotion to the emperor.

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