---
title: "Dhaka: Capital of Bangladesh | Model Diplomat"
description: "Dhaka is the capital and largest city of Bangladesh, serving as the administrative and diplomatic center of the country. Discover its significance."
url: "https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/dhaka"
---

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Model Diplomat Research Team · Last reviewed June 22, 2026

TL;DR

- Dhaka is the capital and largest city of the People's Republic of Bangladesh, serving as the seat of national government and the country's administrative, commercial, and diplomatic centre.
- When and by whom was Dhaka first made the capital of Bengal?
- What is the significance of Dhaka in the founding of SAARC?
- How is Dhaka administered at the local-government level?
- Why is Dhaka linked to International Mother Language Day?

[Civil Service & Diplomatic Exams](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/civil-services/glossary)Updated June 22, 2026

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## Research Dhaka like a delegate

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## Timeline

1. 25 March 1971

   It was the epicentre of the Bengali Language Movement of 1952, commemorated each 21 February as International Mother Language Day (proclaimed by UNESCO in 19…

2. 16 December 1971

   Pakistani forces surrendered at Dhaka's Ramna Race Course on , marking the birth of independent Bangladesh.

3. 8 December 1985

   It is closely associated with the regional architecture of South Asia: the foundational SAARC Charter was adopted at Dhaka on , formally establishing the Sou…

## Research it like a delegate

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Example

In December 1985, leaders of seven South Asian states met in Dhaka and adopted the SAARC Charter, formally establishing the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation in Bangladesh's capital.

Keep learning

## Go deeper than the definition

Lessons

[Bangladesh In Saarc Bimstec Sub Regional Cooperation](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/lessons/bcs-bangladesh-in-world-bangladesh-in-saarc-bimstec-sub-regional-cooperation)[Regional Blocs Ii Saarc Bimstec Gcc Mercosur](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/lessons/exam-global-institutions-regional-blocs-ii-saarc-bimstec-gcc-mercosur)

Courses

[Bcs Bangladesh In World](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/courses/bcs-bangladesh-in-world)[Exam Global Institutions](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/courses/exam-global-institutions)

[Explore all Civil Service & Diplomatic Exams lessons](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/civil-services)[Test yourself with a quiz](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/quiz/civil-services)

## Take Dhaka beyond the glossary

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