---
title: "Constitution by the 2018 amendment — Definition & Meaning"
description: "The 2018 amendment to China's Constitution removed presidential term limits and enshrined Xi Jinping Thought, marking a significant political shift."
url: "https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/constitution-by-the-2018-amendment"
---

[New](https://modeldiplomat.com/)

#

Model Diplomat Research Team · Last reviewed June 22, 2026

TL;DR

- The 2018 amendment to the Constitution of the People's Republic of China was the fifth revision since 1982, removing presidential term limits and enshrining Xi Jinping Thought.
- What was the most significant change in China's 2018 constitutional amendment?
- What new state organ did the 2018 amendment establish?
- How is the Chinese Constitution amended procedurally?
- Which ideological doctrine did the 2018 amendment add to the Constitution?

[Civil Service & Diplomatic Exams](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/civil-services/glossary)Updated June 22, 2026

Go beyond the definition

## Research Constitution by the 2018 amendment like a delegate

Model Diplomat's AI drafts position papers, speeches, and country research with real sources — built for MUN and politics students.

## Timeline

1. 11 March 2018

   The 2018 amendment to the Constitution of the People's Republic of China refers to the package of twenty-one revisions adopted by the First Session of the 13…

2. 4 December 1982

   The 2018 revision is the most consequential since the reform-era charter was promulgated on .

3. 20 March 2018

   This anti-corruption "fourth power," ranking alongside the State Council, the courts and the procuratorate, consolidated the Party's discipline-inspection ap…

## Research it like a delegate

Research on modeldiplomat.com

## Ask a follow-up about Constitution by the 2018 amendment

Open a cited briefing in Model Diplomat search — timelines, positions, and sources you can use in committee or exam answers.

[Start research on Constitution by the 2018 amendment](https://modeldiplomat.com/search?q=Explain%20Constitution%20by%20the%202018%20amendment%20%E2%80%94%20key%20dates%2C%20actors%2C%20positions%2C%20and%20sources)

Example

In March 2018, the 13th National People's Congress voted 2,958 to 2 to remove the two-term presidential limit from Article 79, enabling Xi Jinping's re-election to a third term as President in March 2023.

Keep learning

## Go deeper than the definition

Lessons

[Structured Official Style Argumentation](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/lessons/china-shenlun-writing-structured-official-style-argumentation)

Courses

[China Shenlun Writing](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/courses/china-shenlun-writing)

[Explore all Civil Service & Diplomatic Exams lessons](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/civil-services)[Test yourself with a quiz](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/quiz/civil-services)

## Take Constitution by the 2018 amendment beyond the glossary

Ask the AI research engine built for diplomacy — get briefings, position papers, and speeches with sources you can cite in committee.
