---
title: "Central Vigilance Commission Overview | Model Diplomat"
description: "The Central Vigilance Commission is India's top body for anti-corruption oversight in government. Essential for civil services and UPSC candidates."
url: "https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/central-vigilance-commission"
---

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Model Diplomat Research Team · Last reviewed June 22, 2026

TL;DR

- The Central Vigilance Commission is India's apex statutory body for overseeing anti-corruption efforts and vigilance administration in central government organisations.
- How did the CVC acquire statutory status?
- Who appoints the Central Vigilance Commissioner?
- How does the CVC differ from the Lokpal?
- What was the significance of the P.J. Thomas case (2011)?

[Civil Service & Diplomatic Exams](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/civil-services/glossary)Updated June 22, 2026

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In 2011, the Supreme Court in the P.J. Thomas case quashed Thomas's appointment as Central Vigilance Commissioner, holding that the high-powered committee had ignored a pending corruption chargesheet against him.

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