---
title: "Budget Resolution Definition and Purpose | Model Diplomat"
description: "A budget resolution is a U.S. Congress tool that sets federal spending and revenue targets, guiding lawmakers without needing presidential approval."
url: "https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/budget-resolution"
---

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Model Diplomat Research Team · Last reviewed June 22, 2026

TL;DR

- A budget resolution is a concurrent resolution of the U.
- S.
- Does the budget resolution become law or require the President's signature?
- What is the relationship between a budget resolution and reconciliation?
- Which 1974 statute governs the budget resolution?

[Civil Service & Diplomatic Exams](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/civil-services/glossary)Updated June 22, 2026

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In 2021 the U.S. Congress adopted a budget resolution (S.Con.Res.5) that included reconciliation instructions enabling Senate Democrats to pass the American Rescue Plan Act by a simple majority without a filibuster.

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