---
title: "Article 338: National Commission for Scheduled Castes"
description: "Article 338 establishes the National Commission for Scheduled Castes, which monitors safeguards for Scheduled Castes and ensures their rights are protected."
url: "https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/article-338-national-commission-for-scheduled-castes"
---

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Model Diplomat Research Team · Last reviewed June 22, 2026

TL;DR

- Article 338 of the Constitution of India establishes the National Commission for Scheduled Castes, a constitutional body that investigates and monitors safeguards for Scheduled Castes.
- Is the National Commission for Scheduled Castes a constitutional or statutory body?
- How does Article 338 differ from Article 338A?
- Are the recommendations of the NCSC binding on the government?
- What powers does the NCSC have during an investigation?

[Civil Service & Diplomatic Exams](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/civil-services/glossary)Updated June 22, 2026

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In its 2018 annual report tabled before Parliament, the National Commission for Scheduled Castes recommended action on pending atrocity cases under the SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989, summoning state officials using its civil-court powers under Article 338(8).

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