---
title: "Decentralised Planning and the Bottom-Up Approach"
description: "Decentralised Planning and Bottom-Up Approach prioritize local decision-making in development, crucial for effective governance and UPSC exam preparation."
url: "https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/glossary/article-280-finance-commission-vs-niti"
---

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Model Diplomat Research Team · Last reviewed June 22, 2026

TL;DR

- Decentralised planning is a model of economic and developmental planning in which priorities, resource allocation, and implementation flow upward from village and district institutions rather than downward from the ce…
- What is the difference between the Finance Commission under Article 280 and NITI Aayog in the context of decentralised planning?
- Which constitutional provisions form the basis of decentralised planning in India?
- What are the '3 Fs' and why do they matter for the bottom-up approach?
- Why is the District Planning Committee central to decentralised planning?

[Civil Service & Diplomatic Exams](https://modeldiplomat.com/learn/civil-services/glossary)Updated June 22, 2026

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Kerala's People's Plan Campaign, launched in 1996 by the Left Democratic Front government, devolved roughly 35–40 percent of the state plan budget to local bodies and required Gram Sabhas to identify development priorities, making it India's largest exercise in decentralised planning.

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